HaproxyWeb server / proxy

CVE-2023-25950

HIGH · 7.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-04-11
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 2.6.7 or later.
See remediation →
82/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
HTTP request/response smuggling vulnerability in HAProxy version 2.7.0, and 2.6.1 to 2.6.7 allows a remote attacker to alter a legitimate user's request. As a result, the attacker may obtain sensitive information or cause a denial-of-service (DoS) condition.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

HTTP request/response smuggling vulnerability in HAProxy allows a remote attacker to craft malicious HTTP requests that bypass the proxy's parsing logic, potentially altering legitimate user requests. This can lead to response splitting, cache poisoning, or session hijacking.

MitigationUpgrade HAProxy to version 2.6.8 or later (or a version beyond 2.7.0 with the fix) to resolve the smuggling vulnerability.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
HaproxyWeb server / proxy
Affected:>= 2.6.1, <= 2.6.7= 2.7.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed HAProxy version
    Run 'haproxy -v' or 'haproxy --version' to display the version information
    Affected if The displayed version falls within 2.6.1 through 2.6.7 inclusive, or is exactly 2.7.0
  2. Confirm HAProxy is running as HTTP proxy
    Check the configuration file (commonly /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg) for 'frontend' or 'backend' sections containing 'http' or 'mode http' directives
    Affected if HAProxy is configured to handle HTTP traffic in proxy mode and the version is vulnerable as identified above
  3. Verify HTTP parsing is enabled
    Inspect the HAProxy configuration for any 'http-request' or 'http-response' rules, or defaults sections containing 'mode http'
    Affected if HTTP request parsing rules are defined and the installed version is within the affected range

A user is affected if HAProxy is running with an HTTP proxy configuration and the installed version is 2.6.1-2.6.7 or exactly 2.7.0.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 2.6.7
Interim mitigation

Upgrade HAProxy to version 2.6.8 or later (or a version beyond 2.7.0 with the fix) to resolve the smuggling vulnerability.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

HAProxy 2.7.1 or later (or the latest stable 2.8.x release)

  1. 1. Identify the current HAProxy version using 'haproxy -v' or 'haproxy -vv'
  2. 2. Plan a maintenance window for the upgrade process
  3. 3. Back up current HAProxy configuration files (typically /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg)
  4. 4. Download the latest stable HAProxy release from the official repository (www.haproxy.org) or your distribution's package manager
  5. 5. Upgrade HAProxy using your package manager (e.g., 'apt-get update && apt-get upgrade haproxy' for Debian/Ubuntu, or 'yum update haproxy' for RHEL/CentOS)
  6. 6. Verify the upgrade was successful by running 'haproxy -v'
  7. 7. Validate that HAProxy starts correctly and all services are operational
  8. 8. Test that the HTTP request smuggling issue is resolved by verifying proper HTTP header parsing behavior
Caveat Review release notes for any configuration syntax changes between affected and fixed versions; minor version upgrades typically have minimal breaking changes

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Haproxy Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,080
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,328.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-25950 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data