GroundhoggWordPress extension

CVE-2023-2716

MEDIUM · 5.4 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-05-20
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 2.7.9.8 or later.
See remediation →
60/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The Groundhogg plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data and modification of data due to a missing capability check on the 'ajax_upload_file' function in versions up to, and including, 2.7.9.8. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to upload a file to the contact, and then lists all the other uploaded files related to the contact.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Groundhogg WordPress plugin has a broken access control vulnerability in the ajax_upload_file function. Authenticated users with subscriber-level permissions (the lowest WordPress role) can upload arbitrary files to contacts and enumerate all previously uploaded files associated with those contacts, due to a missing capability check.

MitigationUpdate to Groundhogg version 2.7.9.9 or later which implements proper capability verification (e.g., current_user_can()) on the ajax_upload_file function to ensure only authorized users can access this functionality.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
GroundhoggWordPress extension
Affected:<= 2.7.9.8

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm Groundhogg plugin is installed
    Locate the Groundhogg plugin directory in your WordPress installation at /wp-content/plugins/groundhogg/ or check via WordPress admin under Plugins > Installed Plugins
    Affected if Groundhogg plugin is present in the WordPress installation
  2. Identify the installed Groundhogg version
    Open the main plugin file (usually groundhogg.php) in the plugin directory and locate the version defined in the plugin header comment, or check the version displayed in the WordPress admin plugins list
    Affected if The installed version is 2.7.9.8 or lower
  3. Verify the vulnerable ajax_upload_file function exists
    Search the Groundhogg plugin files for the function named ajax_upload_file - typically found in includes/ajax.php or similar AJAX handler files within the plugin
    Affected if The ajax_upload_file function is present in the codebase without capability checks
  4. Check if subscriber-level users can access the AJAX endpoint
    Review the WordPress user roles in the admin panel under Users > Roles, or inspect the plugin code to verify that the ajax_upload_file action is registered without a capability check like current_user_can()
    Affected if Subscriber-role users have access to the ajax_upload_file AJAX endpoint without proper authorization

If Groundhogg version 2.7.9.8 or lower is installed and the ajax_upload_file function is accessible to subscriber-level users without capability verification, the environment is affected by CVE-2023-2716.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 2.7.9.8
Interim mitigation

Update to Groundhogg version 2.7.9.9 or later which implements proper capability verification (e.g., current_user_can()) on the ajax_upload_file function to ensure only authorized users can access this functionality.

Fix this in Groundhogg Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
5.0 hours of engineering $860
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,376.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-2716 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-2716 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data