Tr 71w FirmwareOperating system · Tandd

CVE-2023-27388

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-05-23
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Improper authentication vulnerability in T&D Corporation and ESPEC MIC CORP. data logger products allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to login to the product as a registered user. Affected products and versions are as follows: T&D Corporation data logger products (TR-71W/72W all firmware versions, RTR-5W all firmware versions, WDR-7 all firmware versions, WDR-3 all firmware versions, and WS-2 all firmware versions), and ESPEC MIC CORP. data logger products (RT-12N/RS-12N all firmware versions, RT-22BN all firmware versions, and TEU-12N all firmware versions).

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

This is an authentication bypass vulnerability where a remote unauthenticated attacker can log in to affected T&D and ESPEC MIC data logger products as any registered user. The flaw allows complete impersonation of legitimate users without credentials, granting access to sensitive environmental monitoring data and device controls.

MitigationSince vendor-supplied patches are unavailable for all firmware versions, implement compensating controls including network isolation through firewalls/VPNs, restricting device access to authorized networks, and consider device replacement if network-based mitigation is insufficient.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Tr 71w FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Tr 72w FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Rtr 5w FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Wdr 7 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Wdr 3 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Ws 2 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Rt 12n FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Rs 12n FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the device model
    Access the device web interface or check the device label/physical inspection. Look for model numbers: Tr 71w, Tr 72w, Rtr 5w, Wdr 7, Wdr 3, Ws 2, Rt 12n, or Rs 12n. The web interface typically displays device information on the status or settings page.
    Affected if The device model is any of: Tr 71w, Tr 72w, Rtr 5w, Wdr 7, Wdr 3, Ws 2, Rt 12n, or Rs 12n from T&D or ESPEC MIC.
  2. Verify the web interface is network-accessible
    Attempt to access the device web interface from a remote system by entering the device IP address in a web browser. Check if the login page loads without requiring authentication.
    Affected if The device web interface is accessible over the network without prior authentication.
  3. Confirm firmware version
    Log into the device web interface and navigate to the firmware version or system information page. All firmware versions of the affected models are vulnerable.
    Affected if The device is one of the affected models regardless of firmware version.
  4. Test authentication bypass
    On the login page, enter any registered username (such as an existing user account known from the system) with an arbitrary password. Attempt to submit the login form and observe if access is granted without valid credentials.
    Affected if Login succeeds with any username regardless of password validity, indicating the authentication bypass is present.
  5. Check network exposure
    Review firewall rules, router configurations, or VPN settings to determine if the device web interface is exposed to the internet or untrusted networks. Use external port scanning tools to confirm if HTTP/HTTPS ports are reachable from outside the local network.
    Affected if The device web interface (ports 80/443 or custom HTTP ports) is reachable from untrusted networks or the internet.

If the device is any of the T&D or ESPEC MIC models listed (Tr 71w, Tr 72w, Rtr 5w, Wdr 7, Wdr 3, Ws 2, Rt 12n, Rs 12n) and its web interface is network-accessible, the environment is affected by this authentication bypass vulnerability.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Since vendor-supplied patches are unavailable for all firmware versions, implement compensating controls including network isolation through firewalls/VPNs, restricting device access to authorized networks, and consider device replacement if network-based mitigation is insufficient.

Fix this in Tr 71w Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation6.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
28.0 hours of engineering $4,980
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-27388 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data