Unrestricted File UploadWeakness · CWE-434

CVE-2023-27440

HIGH · 7.2 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-03-26
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
78/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in OnTheGoSystems Types.This issue affects Types: from n/a through 3.4.17.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The Types WordPress plugin by OnTheGoSystems has an unrestricted file upload vulnerability (CVSS 7.2) allowing attackers to upload files with dangerous types (e.g., executable PHP files). This could enable remote code execution if malicious files are uploaded to accessible web directories.

MitigationUpgrade to Types version 3.4.18 or later which contains the fix for this unrestricted upload vulnerability. Until patched, monitor file uploads to the uploads directory and restrict script execution via .htaccess rules.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify Types plugin is installed
    Check the WordPress plugins directory or admin panel for the 'Types' plugin by OnTheGoSystems
    Affected if Types plugin is present in the installation
  2. Identify installed Types plugin version
    Access the WordPress admin panel under Plugins > Installed Plugins and locate the Types plugin version number, or check the plugin header in wp-content/plugins/types/plugin.php for the 'Version' comment
    Affected if Version is present and is below 3.4.18
  3. Confirm file upload functionality is in use
    Check if the Types plugin's post relationship or file attachment fields are actively configured on any post types, or inspect the database for any postmeta entries related to Types upload fields
    Affected if Types file upload fields are configured and accepting file attachments
  4. Inspect uploads directory for suspicious files
    Examine wp-content/uploads/ and subdirectories for unexpected file extensions (.php, .phtml, .exe, .js) that were not intentionally uploaded through legitimate WordPress media functionality
    Affected if Executable or suspicious file types exist in the uploads directory that were not explicitly intended

The environment is affected if the Types plugin version is below 3.4.18 and the plugin's upload functionality is enabled and accepting files.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade to Types version 3.4.18 or later which contains the fix for this unrestricted upload vulnerability. Until patched, monitor file uploads to the uploads directory and restrict script execution via .htaccess rules.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

Types plugin version 3.4.18 or higher

  1. 1. Backup your WordPress site and database before making any changes
  2. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins in your WordPress admin dashboard
  3. 3. Locate the Types plugin in the list
  4. 4. If an update is available, click 'Update Now' to install the latest version
  5. 5. Alternatively, download the updated Types plugin from the official WordPress repository or OnTheGoSystems website
  6. 6. After updating, verify the plugin is running version 3.4.18 or higher under Plugins > Installed Plugins
  7. 7. Test that Types functionality (custom post types, taxonomies, fields) is working correctly
Caveat Review the plugin changelog for any breaking changes between your current version and 3.4.18

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,600
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-27440 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-27440 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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