JenkinsApplication

CVE-2023-27898

CRITICAL · 9.6 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-03-10
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 2.375.4 / 2.394 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Jenkins 2.270 through 2.393 (both inclusive), LTS 2.277.1 through 2.375.3 (both inclusive) does not escape the Jenkins version a plugin depends on when rendering the error message stating its incompatibility with the current version of Jenkins, resulting in a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exploitable by attackers able to provide plugins to the configured update sites and have this message shown by Jenkins instances.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Jenkins fails to escape plugin dependency version strings when rendering plugin incompatibility error messages, allowing stored XSS injection. Attackers who can supply plugins to configured update sites can embed malicious scripts in version fields that execute when administrators view the incompatibility warning.

MitigationUpgrade Jenkins to a version beyond 2.393 (weekly) or 2.375.3 (LTS) to obtain the patched version; review update site configurations to restrict unauthorized plugin submissions.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
JenkinsApplication
Affected:>= 2.270, < 2.394>= 2.277.1, < 2.375.4

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed Jenkins version
    Navigate to Manage Jenkins > About Jenkins or run 'java -jar jenkins.war --version' from the Jenkins installation directory
    Affected if The version is >= 2.270 and < 2.394, OR >= 2.277.1 and < 2.375.4
  2. Review update site configurations
    Navigate to Manage Jenkins > Manage Plugins > Advanced > Update Sites. Inspect each configured URL for trustworthiness
    Affected if Untrusted or compromised update sites are configured that accept third-party plugin submissions
  3. Check for plugin dependency warnings in logs or UI
    Navigate to Manage Jenkins > Manage Plugins and look for any incompatibility warnings displayed in the UI
    Affected if Plugin incompatibility warnings are visible and the version falls within affected Jenkins versions
  4. Inspect browser console for XSS execution
    While viewing plugin management pages, open browser developer tools and check the console for any unexpected script errors or injected code
    Affected if Arbitrary JavaScript executes or error messages contain unsanitized user-controlled input from plugin version fields

A user is affected if their Jenkins version is 2.270 <= version < 2.394 or 2.277.1 <= version < 2.375.4 AND they have configured update sites that could accept plugins with malicious version strings.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 2.375.4 / 2.394 or later
Fixed in 2.375.42.394
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Jenkins to a version beyond 2.393 (weekly) or 2.375.3 (LTS) to obtain the patched version; review update site configurations to restrict unauthorized plugin submissions.

Recommended fix High confidence

Jenkins 2.394+ (weekly) or Jenkins LTS 2.375.4+

  1. Identify your current Jenkins version in the web UI (Manage Jenkins > About Jenkins) or by running `java -jar jenkins.war --version`
  2. Backup your Jenkins home directory and configuration before upgrading
  3. Stop the Jenkins service
  4. Upgrade Jenkins to version 2.394 or later for the weekly release line, OR upgrade to LTS version 2.375.4 or later
  5. Restart Jenkins and verify the upgrade was successful by checking the version at Manage Jenkins > About Jenkins
  6. Verify the fix by ensuring plugin incompatibility error messages no longer execute unsanitized input

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Jenkins Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,040
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,664.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-27898 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-27898 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data