JenkinsApplication

CVE-2023-27899

HIGH · 7.0 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-03-10
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 2.375.4 / 2.394 or later.
See remediation →
72/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Jenkins 2.393 and earlier, LTS 2.375.3 and earlier creates a temporary file in the default temporary directory with the default permissions for newly created files when uploading a plugin for installation, potentially allowing attackers with access to the Jenkins controller file system to read and write the file before it is used, potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Jenkins creates temporary files in the default system temp directory with default file permissions when uploading plugins for installation. An attacker with filesystem access to the Jenkins controller can read or modify these temp files before they are processed, potentially allowing injection of malicious content leading to arbitrary code execution during plugin installation.

MitigationUpgrade Jenkins to version 2.394 or later (LTS 2.375.4 or later). Alternatively, ensure strict filesystem permissions on the temp directory and limit controller filesystem access to trusted users.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
JenkinsApplication
Affected:< 2.375.4< 2.394

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
High
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Determine installed Jenkins version
    Navigate to Manage Jenkins > About Jenkins, or access /api/json?tree=version from the Jenkins URL, or run: java -jar jenkins.war --version
    Affected if The version shown is less than 2.375.4 (LTS) or less than 2.394 (weekly)
  2. Verify temp directory permissions
    Check the permissions on the system temp directory (typically /tmp on Linux or %TEMP% on Windows). Run 'ls -ld /tmp' or inspect the directory properties in Windows Explorer
    Affected if The temp directory is writable by users other than the Jenkins service account (world-writable or has excessive ACLs)
  3. Confirm plugin upload/install capability
    Navigate to Manage Jenkins > Manage Plugins > Available tab, or attempt to upload a .hpi file via Manage Jenkins > Manage Plugins > Advanced > Upload Plugin
    Affected if The user has permissions to install or upload plugins (administrator access)
  4. Assess filesystem access threat model
    Review which users have access to the Jenkins controller filesystem, particularly the temp directory. Check for untrusted users or shared/hybrid environments
    Affected if Untrusted users or processes can access the Jenkins controller filesystem

You are affected if running Jenkins version less than 2.375.4 or less than 2.394 AND the temp directory is accessible to untrusted users who could intercept plugin upload files before processing.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 2.375.4 / 2.394 or later
Fixed in 2.375.42.394
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Jenkins to version 2.394 or later (LTS 2.375.4 or later). Alternatively, ensure strict filesystem permissions on the temp directory and limit controller filesystem access to trusted users.

Recommended fix High confidence

Jenkins LTS 2.375.4 or later (or Jenkins 2.394+ for weekly releases)

  1. 1. Back up your Jenkins home directory and configuration before upgrading
  2. 2. For Jenkins LTS users: Upgrade to Jenkins LTS 2.375.4 or later
  3. 3. For Jenkins weekly users: Upgrade to Jenkins 2.394 or later
  4. 4. Restart the Jenkins service after upgrading
  5. 5. Verify that plugin upload functionality works correctly
  6. 6. Confirm the temporary file handling issue is resolved by checking that uploaded plugins are processed with secure permissions
Caveat Standard upgrade risks apply - review Jenkins upgrade guide for compatibility notes with your plugins

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Jenkins Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,540
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,464.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-27899 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-27899 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data