CVE-2023-28722
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedImproper buffer restrictions for some Intel NUC BIOS firmware before version IN0048 may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceIntel NUC BIOS firmware before version IN0048 contains improper buffer restrictions that could allow a privileged local user to exploit buffer overflow or similar memory corruption to escalate privileges. The vulnerability requires local access and an already-privileged user account.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data= inwhl357.0049= inwhl357.0049CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify NUC model and BIOS versionOn Windows, run 'msinfo32' or 'systeminfo' in Command Prompt and look for 'BIOS Version' and 'System Model'. On Linux, run 'sudo dmidecode -s bios-version' and 'sudo dmidecode -s system-product-name'.Affected if The model is Intel NUC 8 Mainstream G Kit (Nuc8i5inh or Nuc8i7inh) and the BIOS version is inwhl357.0049 or any version earlier than IN0048
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Confirm firmware version format matches vulnerable releaseLocate the BIOS version string in the system information output. Intel NUC firmware versions follow a format like 'inwhl357.0049' where 'inwhl357' is the firmware family and '0049' is the build number.Affected if The firmware version string is exactly 'INWHL357.0049' (case-insensitive match)
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Verify system is not patched to IN0048 or laterCompare your detected BIOS version against the fixed release IN0048. On Intel NUCs, the BIOS version is typically displayed in the BIOS setup (press F2 at boot) under 'Advanced' or 'Main' settings, or via the Intel NUC Software Studio/Intel Driver & Support Assistant.Affected if The installed BIOS version is lower than IN0048 (for example, INWHL357.0049 or earlier builds in the same family)
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Confirm local privileged access requirementThe vulnerability requires an attacker to already have privileged local access (administrator/root). Verify whether untrusted local user accounts exist on the system with elevated privileges.Affected if The system has local user accounts with administrative or root privileges beyond the primary administrator, and the BIOS version is among the affected versions listed
A system is affected if it is an Intel NUC 8 Mainstream G Kit (Nuc8i5inh or Nuc8i7inh) running BIOS firmware version inwhl357.0049 or any version earlier than IN0048, with local privileged user accounts present.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scopedUpdate Intel NUC BIOS firmware to version IN0048 or later following Intel's official firmware update procedures for the specific NUC model.
BIOS firmware version IN0048 or later
- Navigate to Intel's support website and download the BIOS firmware update version IN0048 for your specific NUC model (Nuc8i5inh or Nuc8i7inh)
- Verify the downloaded file checksum matches the provided value from Intel
- Read and follow Intel's BIOS update instructions carefully - typically involves running the BIOS update utility from Windows or creating a USB recovery drive
- Ensure the system is connected to a stable power source throughout the update process - do not power off or restart during the update
- After the update completes, the system will restart automatically; verify the BIOS version shows IN0048 or later
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation4.0 h
- Implementation2.0 h
- Testing2.0 h
- Review / QA1.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-28722 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-28722 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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