Judging Management SystemApplication · Judging Management System Project

CVE-2023-30204

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-05-03
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Judging Management System v1.0 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the judge_id parameter at /php-jms/edit_judge.php.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Judging Management System v1.0 is vulnerable to SQL injection via the judge_id parameter in /php-jms/edit_judge.php. An attacker can inject malicious SQL statements through this parameter to manipulate database queries, potentially extracting sensitive data, modifying records, or gaining unauthorized access to the system.

MitigationImplement parameterized queries (prepared statements) for all database operations involving the judge_id parameter and validate/sanitize all user inputs before using them in SQL queries.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Judging Management SystemApplication
Affected:= 1.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm Judging Management System is deployed
    Locate the application installation directory and check for the presence of php-jms folder and edit_judge.php file. If web-accessible, verify the application responds at the expected URL path.
    Affected if The application root contains /php-jms/ directory with edit_judge.php present and accessible.
  2. Identify the installed version
    Check for version information in the application source files, such as version.php, README, or any configuration files in the Judging Management System root directory.
    Affected if The application version is 1.0 (or if version cannot be determined and the vulnerable file exists).
  3. Verify the vulnerable parameter is in use
    Examine the edit_judge.php file source code to confirm the judge_id parameter is processed and used in SQL queries without parameterized queries or proper input sanitization.
    Affected if The file contains SQL queries using judge_id directly from user input (e.g., $_GET or $_POST) without prepared statements or escaping functions.
  4. Check application accessibility
    Determine if the edit_judge.php endpoint is exposed via HTTP/HTTPS and reachable by potential attackers.
    Affected if The vulnerable script is accessible over the network without authentication or with insufficient access controls on the judge_id parameter.

The environment is affected if Judging Management System v1.0 is running with the php-jms/edit_judge.php file accessible and the judge_id parameter handled in SQL queries without prepared statements.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement parameterized queries (prepared statements) for all database operations involving the judge_id parameter and validate/sanitize all user inputs before using them in SQL queries.

Fix this in Judging Management System Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
17.0 hours of engineering $3,020
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-30204 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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