Path TraversalWeakness · CWE-22

CVE-2023-30584

HIGH · 7.7 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-09-07
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
82/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability has been discovered in Node.js version 20, specifically within the experimental permission model. This flaw relates to improper handling of path traversal bypass when verifying file permissions. Please note that at the time this CVE was issued, the permission model is an experimental feature of Node.js.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

This vulnerability in Node.js version 20's experimental permission model allows attackers to bypass file permission checks via path traversal techniques. The permission model, designed to restrict filesystem access, fails to properly validate path canonicalization, enabling unauthorized file access despite permission restrictions.

MitigationAvoid using the experimental permission model in production environments until a patched version is available; upgrade Node.js to the latest version when the fix is released.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Node.js version
    Run `node --version` in the affected environment
    Affected if Version starts with 20.x (e.g., 20.0.0 through 20.x.x)
  2. Verify permission model is enabled
    Check if Node.js was launched with the `--experimental-permission` flag by examining process startup arguments or environment configuration
    Affected if The experimental permission model flag is present in the Node.js launch command
  3. Confirm file system permission restrictions are in use
    Inspect the permission model configuration for filesystem access rules (e.g., --allow-fs-read, --allow-fs-write flags or policy files)
    Affected if File system permission restrictions are defined and active
  4. Check path handling in applications
    Review application code for file operations that accept user-supplied paths which could be manipulated for path traversal
    Affected if Applications process user input as file paths while running under the experimental permission model

Environment is affected if running Node.js version 20.x with the experimental permission model enabled and handling file paths that could be traversed.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Avoid using the experimental permission model in production environments until a patched version is available; upgrade Node.js to the latest version when the fix is released.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

Node.js 20.3.0 or later (or the latest stable 20.x release)

  1. Verify the current Node.js version by running 'node --version'
  2. Backup your application and configuration files
  3. Test your application with the new Node.js version in a staging environment before production deployment
  4. Upgrade to Node.js 20.3.0 or later (or a version that includes the security fix for this CVE)
  5. After upgrade, verify the experimental permission model works as expected with 'node --experimental-permission --version'
  6. Deploy the updated Node.js version to production
Caveat Minor: Upgrading Node.js minor versions may introduce compatibility changes in your application's dependencies; test thoroughly in staging first

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,060
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-30584 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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