Brocade Fabric Operating SystemOperating system · Broadcom

CVE-2023-31431

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-08-02
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 9.1.1c or later.
See remediation →
57/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A buffer overflow vulnerability in “diagstatus” command in Brocade Fabric OS before Brocade Fabric v9.2.0 and v9.1.1c could allow an authenticated user to crash the Brocade Fabric OS switch leading to a denial of service.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the 'diagstatus' diagnostic command of Brocade Fabric OS. The flaw allows an authenticated user to trigger the overflow by providing oversized input to the diagstatus command, causing the switch to crash and resulting in denial of service.

MitigationUpgrade Brocade Fabric OS to version 9.2.0 or 9.1.1c or later to remediate this vulnerability.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Brocade Fabric Operating SystemOperating system
Affected:< 9.1.1c= 9.2.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the Fabric OS version
    Log into the switch CLI and run the command `version` or `firmwareShow` to display the installed Brocade Fabric OS version
    Affected if The displayed version is below 9.1.1c, or exactly 9.2.0
  2. Confirm the exact version number
    Examine the version output carefully - look for the full version string such as 9.1.1, 9.1.1b, 9.2.0, or later
    Affected if The version shows 9.2.0 exactly, or any version lower than 9.1.1 such as 9.1.0, 9.0.x, 8.x.x, etc.
  3. Verify diagstatus command availability
    As an authenticated user, attempt to access the diagnostic command by running `diagstatus` or checking help via `help diagstatus`
    Affected if The command is accessible, indicating the diagnostic feature is enabled for authenticated users
  4. Cross-reference with CVE version matrix
    Compare your confirmed version against the known affected ranges: versions < 9.1.1c and version = 9.2.0 are vulnerable
    Affected if Your installed version matches either of these ranges

You are affected if the installed Brocade Fabric OS version is 9.2.0 or any version lower than 9.1.1c.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 9.1.1c or later
Fixed in 9.1.1c
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Brocade Fabric OS to version 9.2.0 or 9.1.1c or later to remediate this vulnerability.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

Brocade Fabric OS v9.1.1c or v9.2.0 (or later)

  1. 1. Identify the current Brocade Fabric OS version using the 'version' or 'firmwareShow' command
  2. 2. Plan the upgrade - review Broadcom compatibility guides and backup the current switch configuration
  3. 3. Download the fixed firmware (v9.1.1c or v9.2.0 or later) from the Broadcom support portal (support.broadcom.com)
  4. 4. Upload the firmware to the switch using 'firmwareDownload' or the appropriate method for your hardware
  5. 5. After upgrade completes, verify the new version is installed using 'version' command
  6. 6. Confirm the 'diagstatus' command functions normally and test the fix

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Brocade Fabric Operating System Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-31431 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-31431 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data