CVE-2023-31728
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedTeltonika RUT240 devices with firmware before 07.04.2, when bridge mode is used, sometimes make SSH and HTTP services available on the IPv6 WAN interface even though the UI shows that they are only available on the LAN interface.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceTeltonika RUT240 routers with firmware prior to 07.04.2 have a configuration flaw in bridge mode where SSH and HTTP services are inadvertently exposed on the IPv6 WAN interface despite the UI indicating they should only be accessible from the LAN interface. This allows remote attackers on the IPv6 WAN to reach these services.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data< 00.07.04.2CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Verify device model is Teltonika RUT240Log into the router web UI or check the device label to confirm the model number is RUT240Affected if Device is not a Teltonika RUT240 (different models have different affected versions)
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Check firmware version against 07.04.2Navigate to Router Status or System > Firmware in the web UI to view the installed firmware version. Compare it to 00.07.04.2Affected if Firmware version is less than 07.04.2 (versions prior to 00.07.04.2 are affected)
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Confirm bridge mode is enabledCheck the network configuration or WAN settings in the web UI to see if bridge mode is configuredAffected if Bridge mode is enabled on the device
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Verify IPv6 is enabled on WAN interfaceCheck the IPv6 settings in the WAN or Network > Interfaces section of the web UI to see if IPv6 is active on the WAN sideAffected if IPv6 is enabled on the WAN interface
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Test SSH and HTTP accessibility from IPv6 WANFrom an external IPv6-enabled host, attempt to connect to the router's public IPv6 address on ports 22 (SSH) and 80/443 (HTTP/HTTPS)Affected if SSH (port 22) or HTTP/HTTPS (ports 80/443) are reachable from the IPv6 WAN address when they should not be
The router is affected if it is a RUT240 with firmware prior to 07.04.2, has bridge mode enabled, and has IPv6 WAN configured such that SSH or HTTP services are exposed to the IPv6 WAN interface.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped00.07.04.2
Upgrade firmware to version 07.04.2 or later to resolve the service exposure. Alternatively, block IPv6 WAN traffic to ports 22 and 80/443 at the network perimeter as a compensating control.
Firmware 00.07.04.2 or later
- 1. Back up the current device configuration through the web UI (System > Backup).
- 2. Download the firmware version 00.07.04.2 or later from the official Teltonika website (teltonika-networks.com).
- 3. Access the router's web interface and navigate to System > Firmware > Flash new firmware.
- 4. Upload the downloaded firmware file and initiate the flashing process.
- 5. Wait for the device to reboot and reapply the configuration.
- 6. After upgrade, verify that SSH and HTTP services are not accessible on the WAN IPv6 interface by attempting to connect from an external IPv6 address.
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation2.0 h
- Implementation2.0 h
- Testing2.0 h
- Review / QA1.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-31728 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-31728 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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