ForticlientApplication · Fortinet

CVE-2023-33304

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-11-14
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 7.0.9 or later.
See remediation →
57/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A use of hard-coded credentials vulnerability in Fortinet FortiClient Windows 7.0.0 - 7.0.9 and 7.2.0 - 7.2.1 allows an attacker to bypass system protections via the use of static credentials.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

FortiClient Windows versions 7.0.0-7.0.9 and 7.2.0-7.2.1 contain hard-coded credentials embedded in the software that can be extracted and used to bypass system protection mechanisms. An attacker with knowledge of these static credentials can authenticate to protected features or systems that rely on FortiClient's authentication.

MitigationUpdate FortiClient Windows to version 7.0.10 or 7.2.2 or later to remove the hard-coded credentials. Verify no credentials are present in configurations or deployments.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
ForticlientApplication
Affected:>= 7.0.0, <= 7.0.9= 7.2.0= 7.2.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check FortiClient version
    Open FortiClient, click the gear icon or hamburger menu, then go to About or Settings to view the version number. Alternatively, open Windows Control Panel > Programs and Features, find FortiClient, and note the version column.
    Affected if Version is 7.0.0 through 7.0.9, or exactly 7.2.0 or 7.2.1
  2. Confirm FortiClient Windows edition
    Verify the installed product is FortiClient for Windows (not macOS or Linux). Check the program name in Programs and Features or the application name in the Start menu.
    Affected if Running Windows version of FortiClient in the affected version range
  3. Verify endpoint protection status
    Open FortiClient and check if the firewall, antivirus, or VPN modules are enabled and connected to a FortiGate or EMS. The hardcoded credentials could be used to access these protected features.
    Affected if Any FortiClient protection or VPN modules are active on the affected version

You are affected if FortiClient Windows version is 7.0.0-7.0.9, 7.2.0, or 7.2.1.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 7.0.9
Interim mitigation

Update FortiClient Windows to version 7.0.10 or 7.2.2 or later to remove the hard-coded credentials. Verify no credentials are present in configurations or deployments.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

FortiClient 7.0.10 or later, or 7.2.2 or later

  1. 1. Verify the current FortiClient version installed on the Windows system
  2. 2. Download FortiClient version 7.0.10 or later (for 7.0.x branch users) or version 7.2.2 or later (for 7.2.x branch users) from the Fortinet Customer Support Portal
  3. 3. Uninstall the current vulnerable FortiClient version
  4. 4. Install the updated FortiClient version
  5. 5. Verify the new version is running and confirm the hard-coded credentials are no longer present

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Forticlient Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,600
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-33304 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-33304 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data