CobaltApplication · Ashlar

CVE-2023-34287

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2024-05-03
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 12.0.1204.54 or later.
See remediation →
81/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt CO File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of CO files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. . Was ZDI-CAN-17892.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt's CO file parser. The parser fails to validate the length of user-supplied data before copying it into a fixed-size stack buffer, allowing an attacker to overflow the buffer and achieve remote code execution in the context of the current process via a specially crafted malicious CO file.

MitigationUsers should avoid opening untrusted or unsolicited CO files. Organizations should implement file origin policies and consider deploying email/network sandboxing to inspect attachments before user access. Apply vendor patches when released.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
CobaltApplication
Affected:< 12.0.1204.54

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Locate Ashlar Cobalt installation
    Check Program Files (or Program Files x86) for the Ashlar Cobalt folder, or search for 'Cobalt.exe' on the system using file explorer or Get-ChildItem -Recurse in PowerShell
    Affected if Ashlar Cobalt software is found on the system
  2. Identify installed version
    Right-click Cobalt.exe, select Properties, then view the Details tab for version information. Alternatively, right-click the application in Windows Add/Remove Programs and view the version field
    Affected if The displayed version number is less than 12.0.1204.54
  3. Verify CO file handling capability
    Attempt to locate or open a .CO file through the application. Check if the application has file associations registered for .CO extension in Windows default programs settings
    Affected if The application can open or process .CO files

A system is affected if Ashlar Cobalt version is below 12.0.1204.54 and the application is capable of opening or processing CO files, as the buffer overflow occurs in the CO file parser when handling a maliciously crafted file.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 12.0.1204.54 or later
Fixed in 12.0.1204.54
Interim mitigation

Users should avoid opening untrusted or unsolicited CO files. Organizations should implement file origin policies and consider deploying email/network sandboxing to inspect attachments before user access. Apply vendor patches when released.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

Cobalt version 12.0.1204.54 or later

  1. Upgrade Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt to version 12.0.1204.54 or later to remediate the stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in CO file parsing.

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Cobalt Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
24.0 hours of engineering $4,160
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-34287 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data