CobaltApplication · Ashlar

CVE-2023-34300

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2024-05-03
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
81/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt XE File Parsing Untrusted Pointer Dereference Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of XE files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied value prior to dereferencing it as a pointer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. . Was ZDI-CAN-17948.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The vulnerability exists in Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt's XE file parsing functionality. The flaw is an untrusted pointer dereference where the software fails to validate a user-supplied value before using it as a pointer, allowing attackers to achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the current process.

MitigationUsers should avoid opening XE files from untrusted sources and should not visit malicious websites that could deliver crafted XE files. Apply vendor patches when available.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
CobaltApplication
Affected:= 11.0.1111

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if Ashlar Cobalt is installed
    Check the installed programs list on the system, or look for the application executable (typically in Program Files/Ashlar or similar locations). The main executable is often named Cobalt.exe or similar.
    Affected if The software Ashlar Cobalt is present on the system
  2. Determine the installed version number
    Right-click the Cobalt executable, select Properties, and check the Details tab for the Product Version. Alternatively, open the application and look in Help > About or the application's version information.
    Affected if The installed version matches 11.0.1111 or falls within the affected range
  3. Verify XE file parsing capability is present
    Check if the application has support for XE file import or opening functionality. Look for file type associations with .XE extension or check the application's import/export features.
    Affected if XE file parsing functionality exists in the installed version
  4. Inspect recent XE file activity
    Review the application's recent files list, temp directories, or document management logs for any recently opened .XE files.
    Affected if The system has opened or processed XE files from potentially untrusted sources

The environment is affected if Ashlar Cobalt version 11.0.1111 is installed and XE file parsing functionality is available on the system.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Users should avoid opening XE files from untrusted sources and should not visit malicious websites that could deliver crafted XE files. Apply vendor patches when available.

Fix this in Cobalt Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
15.0 hours of engineering $2,640
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-34300 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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