Pocket Wifi 3 FirmwareOperating system · Solax

CVE-2023-35835

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-01-23
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 3.009.03_20230504 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue was discovered in SolaX Pocket WiFi 3 through 3.001.02. The device provides a WiFi access point for initial configuration. The WiFi network provided has no network authentication (such as an encryption key) and persists permanently, including after enrollment and setup is complete. The WiFi network serves a web-based configuration utility, as well as an unauthenticated ModBus protocol interface.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The SolaX Pocket WiFi 3 (versions up to 3.001.02) creates an open, unauthenticated WiFi access point that persists permanently after initial setup. This access point exposes both a web-based configuration interface and an unauthenticated ModBus protocol interface, allowing anyone within WiFi range to access and potentially control the device without any credentials. The combination of permanent unauthenticated network access and protocol interfaces results in critical exposure.

MitigationNetwork isolation (e.g., VLAN segmentation) should be implemented to restrict access to the device's WiFi network. Contact SolaX for firmware updates that either disable the access point post-setup or add authentication. Until a patch is available, monitor for unauthorized access and consider disabling the WiFi functionality if not required.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Pocket Wifi 3 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:>= 3.0.0, <= 3.009.03_20230504

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify SolaX Pocket WiFi 3 device
    Locate the physical SolaX Pocket WiFi 3 adapter connected to your solar inverter. Check the device label or the WiFi network it broadcasts for model identification.
    Affected if The device is a SolaX Pocket WiFi 3 unit
  2. Check firmware version
    Connect to the device's WiFi network and access the web interface (typically at 192.168.1.1 or via solaxwifi.local), then navigate to the firmware or status page to view the installed version.
    Affected if Firmware version is >= 3.0.0 and <= 3.009.03_20230504
  3. Verify persistent open WiFi access point
    Scan for WiFi networks with your device or computer. Look for an open (no password) SSID named something like 'SolaX_XXXXXX' or similar that remains broadcast after initial setup is complete.
    Affected if An open, unauthenticated WiFi network persists after initial setup has finished
  4. Confirm unauthenticated web access
    Connect to the open WiFi network and open a web browser to the device's IP address. Attempt to access configuration pages without entering any username or password.
    Affected if The web configuration interface loads and allows full access without any authentication credentials
  5. Check ModBus interface accessibility
    Using a ModBus client or tool (such as modpoll or a Python pymodbus script), attempt to connect to the device on port 502 (or the configured ModBus port) over the WiFi network without providing any authentication.
    Affected if ModBus protocol communication is possible without authentication

You are affected if you have a SolaX Pocket WiFi 3 device with firmware between 3.0.0 and 3.009.03_20230504 that continues to broadcast an open WiFi network with accessible unauthenticated web and ModBus interfaces.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 3.009.03_20230504
Interim mitigation

Network isolation (e.g., VLAN segmentation) should be implemented to restrict access to the device's WiFi network. Contact SolaX for firmware updates that either disable the access point post-setup or add authentication. Until a patch is available, monitor for unauthorized access and consider disabling the WiFi functionality if not required.

Fix this in Pocket Wifi 3 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-35835 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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