NULL Pointer DereferenceWeakness · CWE-476

CVE-2023-37039

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-01-22
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
70/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A Null pointer dereference vulnerability in the Mobile Management Entity (MME) in Magma <= 1.8.0 (fixed in v1.9 commit 08472ba98b8321f802e95f5622fa90fec2dea486) allow network-adjacent attackers to crash the MME via an S1AP `Initial UE Message` packet missing an expected `RRC Establishment Clause` field.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A null pointer dereference vulnerability in Magma's Mobile Management Entity (MME) allows network-adjacent attackers to crash the MME service by sending a malformed S1AP Initial UE Message packet that is missing the expected RRC Establishment Clause field.

MitigationUpgrade Magma to v1.9 or later (commit 08472ba98b8321f802e95f5622fa90fec2dea486) which contains the fix for this null pointer dereference in the MME component.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Adjacent
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Magma deployment
    Check if Magma is installed in your environment by looking for magma-related processes, services, or packages (e.g., running 'ps aux | grep -i magma' or checking for /etc/magma or /var/opt/magma directories)
    Affected if Magma MME component is present in the environment
  2. Determine Magma version
    Run 'magmactl version' or check /opt/magma/version file, or inspect the Docker image tag if running containers, to obtain the installed Magma version
    Affected if The version is below v1.9 (e.g., v1.8.x or earlier)
  3. Verify MME component is enabled
    Check MME configuration files (typically in /etc/magma or /var/opt/magma/mme.yml) for the mme service definition, or query the service status via 'magmactl status' to confirm MME is active
    Affected if MME service is enabled and running
  4. Check S1AP interface exposure
    Inspect MME configuration for S1AP listener settings (look for 's1ap' or 'mme_s1ap' entries in config files) and verify network exposure via 'netstat -tulnp | grep s1ap' or similar network listening check
    Affected if S1AP interface is listening on a network-exposed port (port 36412 is standard for S1AP)
  5. Review S1AP Initial UE Message handling
    Enable MME debug logging and inspect logs for S1AP message parsing, or use packet capture on S1AP interface to observe Initial UE Message packets
    Affected if MME is processing S1AP traffic without validation of RRC Establishment Clause field presence

You are affected if Magma MME is running and the installed version is below v1.9 while S1AP interface is exposed to network traffic.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade Magma to v1.9 or later (commit 08472ba98b8321f802e95f5622fa90fec2dea486) which contains the fix for this null pointer dereference in the MME component.

Recommended fix High confidence

Magma v1.9

  1. 1. Backup current Magma configuration and database
  2. 2. Upgrade Magma to version 1.9 or later from the current <=1.8.0 version
  3. 3. Verify the MME service starts successfully after upgrade
  4. 4. Check MME logs to confirm no null pointer dereference errors occur
  5. 5. Monitor MME stability to ensure the vulnerability is remediated
Caveat Review release notes for v1.9 for any configuration or API changes that may affect your deployment

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation6.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
24.0 hours of engineering $4,260
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-37039 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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