PnpmApplication

CVE-2023-37478

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-08-01
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 7.33.4 / 8.6.8 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
pnpm is a package manager. It is possible to construct a tarball that, when installed via npm or parsed by the registry is safe, but when installed via pnpm is malicious, due to how pnpm parses tar archives. This can result in a package that appears safe on the npm registry or when installed via npm being replaced with a compromised or malicious version when installed via pnpm. This issue has been patched in version(s) 7.33.4 and 8.6.8.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

pnpm has a vulnerability in its tar archive parser that allows specially crafted tarballs to appear benign when inspected via npm or a registry but execute malicious behavior when installed through pnpm. This enables package substitution attacks where a legitimate package can be replaced with a compromised version at install time.

MitigationUpgrade pnpm to version 7.33.4, 8.6.8, or later to patch the tarball parsing vulnerability.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
PnpmApplication
Affected:< 7.33.4>= 8.0.0, < 8.6.8

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed pnpm version
    Run `pnpm --version` in the terminal to obtain the exact version number of pnpm currently in use
    Affected if The version returned is less than 7.33.4, or is 8.0.0 through 8.6.7 inclusive
  2. Verify package source integrity
    Inspect your project dependencies in package.json and lockfile (pnpm-lock.yaml) to confirm all packages come from trusted sources
    Affected if Packages are resolved from untrusted or unofficial registries, or dependency integrity checks are disabled

You are affected if your installed pnpm version falls within the vulnerable ranges (< 7.33.4 or >= 8.0.0 to < 8.6.8) and you install tarballs from external or untrusted sources.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 7.33.4 / 8.6.8 or later
Fixed in 7.33.48.6.8
Interim mitigation

Upgrade pnpm to version 7.33.4, 8.6.8, or later to patch the tarball parsing vulnerability.

Recommended fix High confidence

Upgrade to pnpm 7.33.4 (for 7.x users) or 8.6.8 (for 8.x users)

  1. Check current pnpm version by running: pnpm --version
  2. Determine which major version line you are currently on (7.x or 8.x)
  3. If on version 7.x, upgrade to 7.33.4 using: npm install -g [email protected]
  4. If on version 8.x, upgrade to 8.6.8 using: npm install -g [email protected]
  5. Alternatively, if using corepack, run: corepack prepare [email protected] --activate (or [email protected] for 8.x)
  6. Verify the upgrade was successful by running: pnpm --version

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Pnpm Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,970
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,152.

Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-37478 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data