Cognos AnalyticsApplication · Ibm

CVE-2023-38009

MEDIUM · 5.9 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-01-26
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
IBM Cognos Mobile Client 1.1 iOS may be vulnerable to information disclosure through man in the middle techniques due to the lack of certificate pinning.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

IBM Cognos Mobile Client 1.1 iOS does not implement certificate pinning, allowing an attacker performing a man-in-the-middle attack to intercept communications and access sensitive data transmitted between the mobile client and backend servers.

MitigationImplement certificate pinning in the iOS application to validate that the server's certificate matches a known, trusted certificate or certificate chain.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Cognos AnalyticsApplication
Affected:= 1.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify IBM Cognos Mobile Client installation on iOS
    On the iOS device, go to Settings > General > iPhone Storage (or Apps), then scroll to find IBM Cognos Mobile Client, or search for it in the app library. Alternatively, check if the app icon labeled 'Cognos' or 'IBM Cognos' exists on the device home screen.
    Affected if The app IBM Cognos Mobile Client is installed on any iOS device in the organization
  2. Verify the installed version is 1.1
    In iOS Settings, tap on IBM Cognos Mobile Client (or Cognos), then scroll to view the Version or Version Information field. Alternatively, open the App Store, go to the app page, and check the version number under the app name.
    Affected if The displayed version number is exactly 1.1
  3. Confirm certificate pinning is not implemented
    Capture network traffic from the iOS device using a proxy tool (such as Burp Suite or Charles Proxy) configured with a self-signed certificate. Attempt to intercept traffic between the Cognos Mobile Client and its backend. If the traffic is readable or the connection succeeds through the proxy without certificate validation errors, certificate pinning is not implemented.
    Affected if Network traffic can be intercepted through a proxy with a self-signed certificate, indicating certificate pinning is absent

The environment is affected if IBM Cognos Mobile Client version 1.1 is installed on iOS devices and network traffic can be intercepted via a man-in-the-middle proxy, confirming the absence of certificate pinning.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement certificate pinning in the iOS application to validate that the server's certificate matches a known, trusted certificate or certificate chain.

Fix this in Cognos Analytics Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
32.0 hours of engineering $5,600
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-38009 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data