Rt Ac86u FirmwareOperating system · Asus

CVE-2023-38031

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-09-07
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
94/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
ASUS RT-AC86U Adaptive QoS - Web History function has insufficient filtering of special character. A remote attacker with regular user privilege can exploit this vulnerability to perform command injection attack to execute arbitrary commands, disrupt system or terminate services.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Command injection vulnerability in ASUS RT-AC86U router's Adaptive QoS Web History function allows authenticated remote attackers with regular user privileges to execute arbitrary commands through insufficiently filtered special characters.

MitigationApply ASUS firmware update when available; restrict Web GUI access to trusted networks until patch is applied.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Rt Ac86u FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 3.0.0.4_386_51529

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm router model is RT-AC86U
    Log into the router Web GUI (typically at 192.168.1.1) and check the device model displayed on the dashboard or in Administration > System > Router Mode. Alternatively, check the product label on the device itself.
    Affected if The router model is not RT-AC86U, the detection does not apply.
  2. Check firmware version equals 3.0.0.4_386_51529
    In the router Web GUI, navigate to Administration > Firmware Version or check the main dashboard for the current firmware build number. Compare the exact version string to 3.0.0.4_386_51529.
    Affected if Firmware version exactly matches 3.0.0.4_386_51529 - this is the vulnerable version.
  3. Verify Adaptive QoS is enabled
    In the router Web GUI, go to Adaptive QoS (usually under Traffic Manager or QoS settings). Check if Adaptive QoS is turned ON and if the Web History sub-feature is accessible.
    Affected if Adaptive QoS with Web History function is enabled and accessible to the authenticated user.

You are affected if your router is an RT-AC86U running firmware exactly version 3.0.0.4_386_51529 with Adaptive QoS Web History feature enabled and accessible to authenticated users.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply ASUS firmware update when available; restrict Web GUI access to trusted networks until patch is applied.

Fix this in Rt Ac86u Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,740
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-38031 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-38031 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data