CVE-2023-38061
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedIn JetBrains TeamCity before 2023.05.1 stored XSS when using a custom theme was possible
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceA stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in JetBrains TeamCity versions prior to 2023.05.1. The vulnerability specifically affects the custom theme functionality, allowing an attacker to inject malicious scripts that persist and execute when users interact with the custom-themed interface.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data< 2023.05.1CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- Low
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Changed
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Determine installed TeamCity versionAccess the TeamCity server administration interface and navigate to 'Administration > Server Configuration' to view the current version, or check the buildServer.properties file in the TeamCity data directory for the version numberAffected if The installed version is any release prior to 2023.05.1 (e.g., 2023.05, 2023.04.x, 2023.03.x, etc.)
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Verify custom theme functionality statusNavigate to 'Administration > Server Configuration > Visual' in the TeamCity web interface and check if any custom themes have been created or enabled under the 'Custom theme' sectionAffected if Custom themes are enabled or any custom theme configurations exist on the server
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Inspect custom theme configurations for suspicious contentExamine the theme XML or configuration files in the TeamCity data directory (typically under <TeamCity Data Directory>/config/_notifications or related theme storage locations) for any JavaScript tags, event handlers, or encoded script payloadsAffected if Any custom theme contains script elements, onclick/onload handlers, or suspicious encoded content that does not belong to legitimate styling
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Review server logs for XSS indicatorsCheck TeamCity server logs (teamcity-server.log) for patterns indicating XSS attempts such as '<script', 'javascript:', 'onerror=', 'onload=' within theme-related request parametersAffected if Logs contain requests with script injection patterns targeting theme-related endpoints
You are affected if your TeamCity version is older than 2023.05.1 AND custom theme functionality has been used on your server, as the stored XSS only executes when users interact with the custom-themed interface.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped2023.05.1
Upgrade JetBrains TeamCity to version 2023.05.1 or later to obtain the patch. If immediate upgrade is not possible, restrict or disable custom theme usage and implement Content Security Policy (CSP) headers as a defensive measure.
2023.05.1
- Backup your TeamCity data directory before upgrading
- Download TeamCity 2023.05.1 or a later stable version from the official JetBrains website (www.jetbrains.com/teamcity/download)
- Stop the TeamCity server
- Follow the standard TeamCity upgrade procedure: run the installer or extract the new version to replace the existing installation
- Start the TeamCity server
- Verify the upgrade was successful by checking the TeamCity version in the administration area
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation4.0 h
- Implementation16.0 h
- Testing8.0 h
- Review / QA4.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-38061 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-38061 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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