CVE-2023-38066
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedIn JetBrains TeamCity before 2023.05.1 reflected XSS via the Referer header was possible during artifact downloads
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceA reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability existed in JetBrains TeamCity before version 2023.05.1. The application reflected the HTTP Referer header without proper sanitization or encoding during artifact download functionality, allowing an attacker to inject malicious script content that would execute in a victim's browser when they accessed crafted download links.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data< 2023.05.1CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Changed
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify TeamCity versionAccess the TeamCity administration UI, navigate to 'Server Administration' > 'Server Information', or check the version displayed on the login page. Alternatively, inspect the TeamCity server startup logs for the version string.Affected if The displayed version is below 2023.05.1 (for example, 2023.05.0, 2023.03.x, or any earlier release).
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Confirm artifact download feature is accessibleVerify that users or anonymous guests can access the artifact download functionality. This is typically found at URLs matching patterns like /download.html, /repository/download, or /artifacts/metadata. Try accessing a known build's artifacts page.Affected if The artifact download endpoints are reachable without additional authentication or are accessible to low-privilege users.
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Check Referer header handling in artifact downloadIf you have access to logs or can capture HTTP traffic, trigger an artifact download request with a crafted Referer header containing script tags (for example, Referer: http://evil.com/<script>alert(1)</script>) and observe whether the header value is reflected unsanitized in any response or error page.Affected if The Referer header value is reflected in the response without encoding or sanitization, indicating the XSS vulnerability exists.
You are affected if your TeamCity version is below 2023.05.1 AND the artifact download feature is accessible to users who could be tricked into clicking a crafted link.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped2023.05.1
Upgrade to TeamCity version 2023.05.1 or later. As a temporary workaround, implement Web Application Firewall rules to sanitize or block malicious Referer header values targeting artifact download endpoints.
2023.05.1 or later
- Create a complete backup of the TeamCity server data directory and database
- Stop the TeamCity server service
- Download TeamCity 2023.05.1 or later from the official JetBrains website (www.jetbrains.com)
- Run the installer or extract the new version to replace the existing TeamCity installation
- Start the TeamCity server service
- Verify the upgrade was successful by accessing the TeamCity web interface and confirming the version displays 2023.05.1 or later
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation2.0 h
- Implementation3.0 h
- Testing3.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-38066 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-38066 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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