Prosafe Network Management SystemApplication · Netgear

CVE-2023-38099

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-05-03
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 1.7.0.20 or later.
See remediation →
94/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
High EPSS Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
NETGEAR ProSAFE Network Management System getNodesByTopologyMapSearch SQL Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR ProSAFE Network Management System. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the getNodesByTopologyMapSearch function. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to construct SQL queries. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-19723.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

SQL injection vulnerability in the getNodesByTopologyMapSearch function of NETGEAR ProSAFE Network Management System allows injection of malicious SQL queries due to lack of proper input validation. Combined with the ability to bypass authentication, attackers can achieve remote code execution in the context of the SYSTEM user.

MitigationApply vendor-provided patches from NETGEAR for ProSAFE Network Management System. If no patch is available, restrict network access to the management interface to trusted IPs only and implement web application firewall rules to detect/block SQL injection attempts.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Prosafe Network Management SystemApplication
Affected:< 1.7.0.20

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm NETGEAR ProSAFE NMS is installed
    Identify if Netgear Prosafe Network Management System is present in the environment. This is typically a web-based network management application.
    Affected if The software is installed and running.
  2. Determine the installed version
    Locate and retrieve the version number of the installed NETGEAR ProSAFE Network Management System. Compare it to the affected range: versions < 1.7.0.20 are vulnerable.
    Affected if The installed version is lower than 1.7.0.20.
  3. Verify web interface exposure
    Determine whether the NMS web management interface is accessible from network segments that are not trusted or are external/untrusted.
    Affected if The management interface is exposed to untrusted or external networks.
  4. Check for authentication bypass conditions
    Assess whether the NMS authentication mechanisms are properly configured and whether the getNodesByTopologyMapSearch function can be reached without valid credentials.
    Affected if The application allows unauthenticated access to vulnerable endpoints.

The environment is affected if NETGEAR ProSAFE NMS is installed with a version lower than 1.7.0.20 and its web interface is accessible, allowing potential exploitation of the SQL injection flaw in getNodesByTopologyMapSearch.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 1.7.0.20 or later
Fixed in 1.7.0.20
Interim mitigation

Apply vendor-provided patches from NETGEAR for ProSAFE Network Management System. If no patch is available, restrict network access to the management interface to trusted IPs only and implement web application firewall rules to detect/block SQL injection attempts.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

1.7.0.20

  1. 1. Identify the current installed version of NETGEAR ProSAFE Network Management System
  2. 2. Download NETGEAR ProSAFE Network Management System version 1.7.0.20 or later from the official NETGEAR support website (kb.netgear.com)
  3. 3. Back up the current system configuration and database according to NETGEAR backup procedures
  4. 4. Apply the upgrade to version 1.7.0.20 following the official upgrade documentation
  5. 5. Verify the installation was successful and the application is functioning correctly
  6. 6. Confirm the getNodesByTopologyMapSearch function is no longer vulnerable to SQL injection

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Prosafe Network Management System Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
16.0 hours of engineering $2,840
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $4,544.

Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-38099 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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