EmuiOperating system · Huawei

CVE-2023-39398

CRITICAL · 9.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-08-13
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Parameter verification vulnerability in the installd module. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may cause sandbox files to be read and written without authorization.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A parameter verification vulnerability in the installd module allows attackers to bypass sandbox restrictions, enabling unauthorized read and write access to sandboxed files. This is a classic authorization bypass via improper input validation in the installer daemon.

MitigationApply available vendor patches for the installd module immediately. If no patch exists, implement strict parameter validation and enforce sandboxing controls on file operations within the installd daemon.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
EmuiOperating system
Affected:= 11.0.1= 12.0.0= 12.0.1= 13.0.0
HarmonyosOperating system
Affected:= 2.0.0= 2.0.1= 2.1.0= 3.0.0= 3.1.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check your HarmonyOS or EMUI version
    Go to Settings > About Phone > Version on the device, or use 'getprop ro.build.version.emui' or 'getprop ro.build.version.harmonyos' via ADB shell
    Affected if The version matches 11.0.1, 12.0.0, 12.0.1, or 13.0.0 for EMUI, or 2.0.0, 2.0.1, 2.1.0, 3.0.0, or 3.1.0 for HarmonyOS
  2. Confirm installd module is present
    Check for the installd daemon process using 'ps -A | grep installd' or check for the installd binary at common system daemon paths via ADB shell
    Affected if The installd process or binary exists on the device, indicating the vulnerable module is present
  3. Verify sandboxed file access is possible
    Attempt a test file operation through installd interface if you have root or diagnostic access, or review installd logs for parameter validation behavior
    Affected if The installd module accepts file path parameters without proper sandbox verification, allowing access outside the expected sandbox boundaries

You are affected if your device runs HarmonyOS 2.0.0-3.1.0 or EMUI 11.0.1-13.0.0 and the installd module is active, as the vulnerability allows sandbox bypass via improper parameter validation.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply available vendor patches for the installd module immediately. If no patch exists, implement strict parameter validation and enforce sandboxing controls on file operations within the installd daemon.

Fix this in Emui Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-39398 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-39398 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data