EmuiOperating system · Huawei

CVE-2023-39399

CRITICAL · 9.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-08-13
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Parameter verification vulnerability in the installd module. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may cause sandbox files to be read and written without authorization.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A parameter verification vulnerability exists in the installd module that allows unauthorized read and write access to sandbox files. This authorization bypass occurs due to insufficient validation of parameters, potentially allowing a malicious actor to manipulate the installd service to access protected file system locations.

MitigationApply available vendor patches for the installd module to enforce proper parameter validation and authorization checks. If no patch is available, implement input validation bounds checking and ensure sandbox file access requires appropriate authorization tokens.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
EmuiOperating system
Affected:= 11.0.1= 12.0.0= 12.0.1= 13.0.0
HarmonyosOperating system
Affected:= 2.0.0= 2.0.1= 2.1.0= 3.0.0= 3.1.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify your Huawei EMUI or HarmonyOS version
    Go to Settings > About Phone and locate the version number (e.g., EMUI 12.0.1 or HarmonyOS 3.0.0)
    Affected if Your version matches 11.0.1, 12.0.0, 12.0.1, or 13.0.0 for EMUI, or 2.0.0, 2.1.0, 3.0.0, or 3.1.0 for HarmonyOS
  2. Confirm the installd service is present on your device
    Check system logs or use a diagnostic tool to verify the installd daemon is running (log entries containing 'installd' indicate the service exists)
    Affected if The installd service is active on your device
  3. Determine if third-party app installation or system modifications are permitted
    Review device settings under Settings > Security & Privacy > Install unknown apps or Settings > Apps > Special access > Install unknown apps
    Affected if Unknown app sources are enabled, allowing apps outside the official store to be installed
  4. Verify sandboxed storage access permissions
    Check if any installed application has been granted broad storage permissions that could interact with the installd module for sandbox file operations
    Affected if Apps have broad storage or root-level access permissions enabled

You are affected if your device runs EMUI 11.0.1, 12.0.0, 12.0.1, or 13.0.0, or HarmonyOS 2.0.0, 2.0.1, 2.1.0, 3.0.0, or 3.1.0, and the installd service is present and accessible for sandbox file operations.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply available vendor patches for the installd module to enforce proper parameter validation and authorization checks. If no patch is available, implement input validation bounds checking and ensure sandbox file access requires appropriate authorization tokens.

Fix this in Emui Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
21.0 hours of engineering $3,680
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $5,888.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-39399 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-39399 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data