Traffic ServerApplication · Apache

CVE-2023-39456

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-10-17
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 9.2.3 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
High EPSS Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache Traffic Server with malformed HTTP/2 frames.This issue affects Apache Traffic Server: from 9.0.0 through 9.2.2. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 9.2.3, which fixes the issue.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Improper input validation vulnerability in Apache Traffic Server allows processing of malformed HTTP/2 frames, potentially leading to unexpected behavior or denial of service. The vulnerability exists in the HTTP/2 frame handling code within versions 9.0.0 through 9.2.2.

MitigationUpgrade to Apache Traffic Server version 9.2.3 or later to remediate this improper input validation issue in HTTP/2 frame processing.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Traffic ServerApplication
Affected:>= 9.0.0, < 9.2.3
FedoraOperating system
Affected:= 37= 38

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Determine installed Apache Traffic Server version
    Run 'traffic_server -V' or check package manager output (e.g., 'rpm -q traffic-server' on RHEL/Fedora, 'dpkg -l traffic-server' on Debian)
    Affected if Version is 9.0.0 through 9.2.2 (or any version < 9.2.3)
  2. Verify HTTP/2 protocol support is enabled
    Check the records.config file (typically in /etc/traffic_server/ or /etc/trafficserver/) for 'proxy.config.http2.enabled' setting
    Affected if HTTP/2 is enabled (value set to 1 or true) AND version is in affected range
  3. Confirm traffic_server process is running and handling HTTP/2 traffic
    Run 'traffic_ctl server start' to check server status, and review logs in /var/log/trafficserver/ for HTTP/2 frame processing activity
    Affected if Server is running with HTTP/2 support active and version is vulnerable

You are affected if Apache Traffic Server version is 9.0.0 through 9.2.2 and HTTP/2 protocol handling is enabled in your configuration.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 9.2.3 or later
Fixed in 9.2.3
Interim mitigation

Upgrade to Apache Traffic Server version 9.2.3 or later to remediate this improper input validation issue in HTTP/2 frame processing.

Recommended fix High confidence

9.2.3

  1. 1. Stop the Apache Traffic Server service
  2. 2. Back up the current configuration and data directories
  3. 3. Upgrade Apache Traffic Server to version 9.2.3 or later
  4. 4. Verify the installation and configuration integrity
  5. 5. Start the Apache Traffic Server service
  6. 6. Verify the server is processing HTTP/2 requests correctly
Caveat Review Apache Traffic Server 9.2.3 release notes for any configuration or behavioral changes

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Traffic Server Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
15.0 hours of engineering $2,580
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $4,128.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-39456 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-39456 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data