Scada Data GatewayApplication · Trianglemicroworks

CVE-2023-39462

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.0 Published 2024-05-03
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
71/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Triangle MicroWorks SCADA Data Gateway Workspace Unrestricted Upload Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to upload arbitrary files on affected installations of Triangle MicroWorks SCADA Data Gateway. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the processing of workspace files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can allow the upload of arbitrary files. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilitites to execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-20536.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Triangle MicroWorks SCADA Data Gateway contains an unrestricted file upload vulnerability in workspace file processing. The application fails to properly validate user-supplied data during workspace file uploads, allowing attackers to upload arbitrary files. Although authentication is required, the authentication mechanism can be bypassed, and this vulnerability can be chained with other flaws to achieve arbitrary code execution as root.

MitigationImplement strict validation of workspace file uploads, including file type verification, content inspection, and storage in non-executable directories. Additionally, fix the authentication bypass vulnerability and restrict uploaded file execution privileges.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Scada Data GatewayApplication
Affected:= 5.1.3.20324

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed SCADA Data Gateway version
    Check the installed version of Triangle MicroWorks SCADA Data Gateway using the product's built-in version information, typically found in the application properties, about dialog, or via command line tools provided by the product
    Affected if The installed version matches exactly 5.1.3.20324
  2. Verify workspace file upload feature accessibility
    Determine if the workspace file upload functionality is exposed and accessible to users. This may involve checking web interface endpoints, API paths related to workspace file handling, or application configuration that enables this feature
    Affected if The workspace file upload endpoint is accessible without proper access controls or the feature is enabled in the configuration
  3. Confirm authentication mechanism is present
    Inspect the authentication configuration for the workspace file upload functionality to verify whether authentication is properly enforced. Check for authentication bypass vulnerabilities in the login or session management mechanism
    Affected if Authentication can be bypassed or is not properly validating requests to the workspace upload functionality
  4. Check uploaded file storage location
    Examine where uploaded workspace files are stored on the filesystem. Verify if they are placed in directories with executable permissions or are accessible via web-serving paths
    Affected if Uploaded files are stored in directories that allow execution or are web-accessible without sanitization

You are affected if the installed version is exactly 5.1.3.20324 AND the workspace file upload feature is accessible with either bypassable authentication or files stored in executable locations.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement strict validation of workspace file uploads, including file type verification, content inspection, and storage in non-executable directories. Additionally, fix the authentication bypass vulnerability and restrict uploaded file execution privileges.

Fix this in Scada Data Gateway Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
20.0 hours of engineering $3,500
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-39462 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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