HexoApplication

CVE-2023-39584

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-09-08
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 6.3.0 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Hexo up to v7.0.0 (RC2) was discovered to contain an arbitrary file read vulnerability.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · low confidence

Hexo static site generator up to version 7.0.0 RC2 contains an arbitrary file read vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to read sensitive files on the server. The vulnerability likely stems from insufficient path validation in file processing functionality, enabling path traversal attacks.

MitigationUpgrade to a patched Hexo version that addresses the arbitrary file read vulnerability. If no upgrade is available, implement input validation and path traversal safeguards on file access operations.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
HexoApplication
Affected:<= 6.3.0= 7.0.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed Hexo version
    Run `hexo version` or inspect the `package.json` file in your project for the `hexo` package version entry
    Affected if The reported version is 7.0.0 or any version 6.3.0 or lower
  2. Verify if custom plugins handle file paths
    Examine the `node_modules/hexo` directory and any custom plugins in `node_modules/` for code that reads files based on user input or URL parameters, particularly look for usage of `fs.readFile` or similar file operations with unsanitized path variables
    Affected if Custom plugins or themes that process file paths from external input are installed and active
  3. Check for exposed file processing endpoints
    Review your Hexo deployment configuration and any server-side customizations that might handle file path requests, such as custom routing in `_config.yml` or server middleware
    Affected if Any endpoint or route accepts file path parameters without validation that could be exploited for path traversal
  4. Inspect theme and asset loading mechanisms
    Look at theme configuration files and any code that dynamically loads templates, layouts, or assets from user-influenced paths
    Affected if The theme system or asset pipeline uses unsanitized path inputs to locate files on the filesystem

You are affected if your Hexo installation is version 7.0.0 or version 6.3.0 or lower AND your deployment exposes any functionality that processes file paths from external input without validation.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 6.3.0
Interim mitigation

Upgrade to a patched Hexo version that addresses the arbitrary file read vulnerability. If no upgrade is available, implement input validation and path traversal safeguards on file access operations.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

Hexo 7.0.1 or later (latest stable 7.x release)

  1. 1. Back up your Hexo project completely before upgrading
  2. 2. Check your current Hexo version by running: hexo version
  3. 3. Upgrade Hexo to the latest version using: npm install hexo-cli -g
  4. 4. Verify the upgrade was successful by running: hexo version
  5. 5. Test your site's generation functionality: hexo clean && hexo generate
  6. 6. Review your generated site to ensure all functionality works as expected
Caveat Review Hexo 7.x release notes for any breaking changes from version 6.x, particularly regarding theme compatibility and plugin API changes

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Hexo Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,930
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,088.

Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-39584 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data