SoarApplication · Splunk

CVE-2023-3997

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-07-31
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 6.1.0 / 6.1.0.131 or later.
See remediation →
81/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Splunk SOAR versions lower than 6.1.0 are indirectly affected by a potential vulnerability accessed through the user’s terminal. A third party can send Splunk SOAR a maliciously crafted web request containing special ANSI characters to cause log file poisoning. When a terminal user attempts to view the poisoned logs, this can tamper with the terminal and cause possible malicious code execution from the terminal user’s action.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

This is an ANSI escape sequence injection vulnerability in Splunk SOAR. An attacker can embed malicious ANSI control characters into log files via specially crafted web requests. When terminal users view these poisoned logs, the ANSI sequences can manipulate the terminal display, hide content, or potentially trigger execution of malicious commands through terminal user interaction.

MitigationUpgrade Splunk SOAR to version 6.1.0 or higher. Additionally, configure terminal emulators to disable interpretation of untrusted ANSI escape sequences as a defense-in-depth measure.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
SoarApplication
Affected:< 6.1.0< 6.1.0.131

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed Splunk SOAR version
    Access the Splunk SOAR web interface and navigate to the Administration > System > Server Settings > General page, or run 'sudo python3 -m phantom.version' from the host command line to retrieve the exact version number
    Affected if The installed version is below 6.1.0 or 6.1.0.131 (for example, 6.0.x, 5.4.x, or earlier releases)
  2. Verify web request logging is active
    In the Splunk SOAR web interface, go to Administration > Data Management > Log Settings and confirm whether HTTP request logging or access logs are enabled. These logs capture incoming web requests that could contain malicious ANSI sequences
    Affected if HTTP access or request logging is turned on and log files are being written to disk accessible to terminal users
  3. Inspect log files for ANSI escape sequences
    Search your Splunk SOAR log directory (typically under /var/log/phantom/ or the logs folder specified in your installation) by running: grep -r $'\x1b\[' *.log or using a hex editor to examine log files for sequences starting with ESC (0x1b) followed by '['
    Affected if Any log files contain raw ANSI escape sequences (ESC[ characters) that did not originate from legitimate colored terminal output
  4. Review recent access logs for suspicious input
    Examine the most recent access.log or httpd.log files in your Splunk SOAR log directory for unusual character patterns in request paths, user agents, or parameters that could indicate injection attempts
    Affected if Log entries show URL-encoded or raw ANSI escape sequences embedded in request parameters or paths

You are affected if your Splunk SOAR version is below 6.1.0 or 6.1.0.131 and your installation writes web request logs that can be viewed by terminal users.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 6.1.0 / 6.1.0.131 or later
Fixed in 6.1.06.1.0.131
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Splunk SOAR to version 6.1.0 or higher. Additionally, configure terminal emulators to disable interpretation of untrusted ANSI escape sequences as a defense-in-depth measure.

Recommended fix High confidence

6.1.0

  1. Upgrade Splunk SOAR to version 6.1.0 or later to resolve the ANSI character log poisoning vulnerability
  2. After upgrade, verify that log files are properly sanitized of potentially malicious ANSI escape sequences
  3. Ensure terminal applications used for log viewing are kept up to date as a defense-in-depth measure
Caveat Review Splunk SOAR 6.1.0 release notes for any configuration or workflow changes before upgrading

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Soar Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
Get the upgrade done

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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-3997 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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