Snap Pac S1 FirmwareOperating system · Opto22

CVE-2023-40708

MEDIUM · 5.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-08-24
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
62/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The File Transfer Protocol (FTP) port is open by default in the SNAP PAC S1 Firmware version R10.3b. This could allow an adversary to access some device files.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The SNAP PAC S1 industrial controller runs an FTP server by default on firmware R10.3b, exposing the device's file system over the network without encryption. An unauthenticated attacker on the network could connect to the open FTP port and read or write device files, potentially extracting sensitive configuration data or modifying device operation.

MitigationDisable the FTP service on the device if not required for operations. If FTP is necessary, implement network segmentation to restrict access to trusted hosts only, and consider migrating to secure file transfer protocols.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Snap Pac S1 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= r10.3b

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the device model
    Access the device's web interface or use network discovery to confirm the device is an Opto22 Snap Pac S1 controller. Check the device name or model number in the administration interface.
    Affected if The device is not a Snap Pac S1 controller, then it is not affected by this specific CVE.
  2. Check the firmware version
    In the Snap Pac S1 web interface, navigate to Hardware > Controller Info or System > About to view the installed firmware version. Compare it to r10.3b.
    Affected if The firmware version is exactly r10.3b. Versions before or after this release may have different default configurations.
  3. Verify FTP service status
    Access the device configuration through the web interface and check under Network Services or FTP Settings to see if the FTP server is enabled.
    Affected if The FTP service is enabled and running on the device. If FTP is disabled, the vulnerability does not apply.
  4. Check FTP port accessibility
    Use a network port scanner (such as nmap) from an external host to scan the device IP for open port 21 (FTP). Command: nmap -p 21 <device_ip>
    Affected if Port 21 is open and accepting connections from the network. This indicates FTP is network-accessible.
  5. Confirm FTP authentication requirement
    Attempt an anonymous FTP connection to the device IP using an FTP client: ftp <device_ip>. Observe if access is granted without credentials.
    Affected if FTP accepts connections without authentication (anonymous access allowed), allowing unauthenticated file system access.

The environment is affected if it is a Snap Pac S1 controller running firmware r10.3b with the FTP service enabled and accessible over the network without authentication.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Disable the FTP service on the device if not required for operations. If FTP is necessary, implement network segmentation to restrict access to trusted hosts only, and consider migrating to secure file transfer protocols.

Fix this in Snap Pac S1 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
7.0 hours of engineering $1,240
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-40708 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-40708 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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