CVE-2023-40760
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedUser enumeration is found in PHP Jabbers Hotel Booking System v4.0. This issue occurs during password recovery, where a difference in messages could allow an attacker to determine if the user is valid or not, enabling a brute force attack with valid users.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceUser enumeration vulnerability in PHP Jabbers Hotel Booking System v4.0 password recovery function. The application returns distinguishable responses for valid versus invalid usernames, allowing attackers to identify valid user accounts and launch targeted brute force attacks.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data= 4.0CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Confirm PHP Jabbers Hotel Booking System v4.0 is installedLocate the application installation directory and identify the installed version, checking version files, headers, or admin panel version informationAffected if The installed version is exactly 4.0
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Locate the password recovery functionAccess the login page and identify the forgot password or password recovery link/formAffected if A password recovery form exists and is accessible
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Test password recovery with invalid usernameSubmit a non-existent or unregistered username/email address in the password recovery form and record the exact response message returnedAffected if A specific error message or response is returned for invalid usernames
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Test password recovery with valid usernameSubmit a known valid username or email address in the password recovery form and record the exact response message returnedAffected if A different or distinguishable response is returned for valid usernames
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Compare responses for enumeration vulnerabilityCompare the response messages, timing, or behavior differences between valid and invalid username submissionsAffected if The responses differ in a way that reveals whether the username is valid
If the password recovery function returns distinguishable responses for valid versus invalid usernames, the application is vulnerable to user enumeration
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor dataImplement uniform error messages for both valid and invalid usernames during password recovery, and add rate limiting or CAPTCHA to prevent automated enumeration attempts.
- Consultation3.0 h
- Implementation4.0 h
- Testing2.0 h
- Review / QA1.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-40760 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-40760 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
- No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data