CockpitApplication · Agentejo

CVE-2023-41564

MEDIUM · 6.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-09-08
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the Upload Asset function of Cockpit CMS v2.6.3 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via uploading a crafted .shtml file.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Arbitrary file upload vulnerability in Cockpit CMS v2.6.3 allows attackers to upload malicious .s.shtml files through the Upload Asset function. The .shtml extension is processed by the web server with Server-Side Include (SSI) parsing enabled, enabling remote code execution.

MitigationImplement strict allowlist-based file type validation (not extension-only), store uploads outside webroot or use Content-Disposition: attachment headers, disable SSI parsing for uploaded files, and upgrade to patched version if available.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
CockpitApplication
Affected:= 2.6.3

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if Cockpit CMS is installed
    Look for cockpit folder or cockpit.php in the webroot, or check for Cockpit CMS-specific files like /cockpit/storage or /cockpit/config.php
    Affected if Cockpit CMS is present in the environment
  2. Check the installed Cockpit CMS version
    Locate the version file or check the composer.json / package.json in the cockpit directory for the version number
    Affected if The version is exactly 2.6.3
  3. Verify if the Upload Asset function is accessible
    Check if the /assets/add or similar upload endpoint is accessible without authentication or with the credentials used in your environment
    Affected if The Upload Asset function is enabled and accessible
  4. Confirm .s.shtml file upload is possible
    Attempt to upload a test file with .s.shtml extension through the Upload Asset interface or API endpoint
    Affected if The system accepts and stores files with .s.shtml extension in a web-accessible location
  5. Check if SSI parsing is enabled for uploaded files
    Inspect the web server configuration (Apache .htaccess, nginx config, or IIS settings) to see if SSI/Server-Side Include parsing is enabled for the upload directory
    Affected if SSI parsing is enabled for the directory where uploads are stored

You are affected if Cockpit CMS version 2.6.3 is installed, the Upload Asset function is accessible, .s.shtml files can be uploaded to a web-accessible location, and SSI parsing is enabled on the web server for that location.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement strict allowlist-based file type validation (not extension-only), store uploads outside webroot or use Content-Disposition: attachment headers, disable SSI parsing for uploaded files, and upgrade to patched version if available.

Fix this in Cockpit Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
24.0 hours of engineering $4,200
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-41564 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data