ProfilepressWordPress extension · Properfraction

CVE-2023-41954

HIGH · 8.6 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-05-17
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 4.13.2 or later.
See remediation →
95/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in ProfilePress Membership Team ProfilePress allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects ProfilePress: from n/a through 4.13.1.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in ProfilePress allows authenticated users to escalate their privileges beyond what their role should permit, likely enabling subscriber or lower-privileged users to gain administrator-level access to the WordPress site.

MitigationUpdate ProfilePress to the latest version immediately. Review user accounts for unauthorized privilege escalation and audit admin accounts created around the time of the vulnerability disclosure.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
ProfilepressWordPress extension
Affected:< 4.13.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
High
Availability
Low

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm ProfilePress plugin is installed
    Navigate to WordPress admin > Plugins, or check the wp-content/plugins directory for a folder named 'profilepress' or 'properfraction-profilepress'
    Affected if The ProfilePress plugin is present on the WordPress site
  2. Check installed version against vulnerable range
    In WordPress admin > Plugins, find ProfilePress and view the version number, or read the version from the plugin's main PHP file header
    Affected if The installed version is lower than 4.13.2
  3. Identify lower-privileged user accounts
    Navigate to WordPress admin > Users and review the list of users. Note any accounts with Subscriber, Contributor, or Author roles
    Affected if Lower-privileged user accounts (subscriber, contributor, author) exist on the site AND the plugin version is vulnerable
  4. Audit administrator accounts for unauthorized creation
    In WordPress admin > Users, examine the 'Registered' date column for admin accounts. Look for admin accounts created around September 2023 or by unknown users
    Affected if There are administrator accounts that were created recently or by unexpected users
  5. Check for privilege escalation indicators
    Access the WordPress database via phpMyAdmin or CLI and query the wp_usermeta table, looking for users with roles other than administrator who have wp_capabilities containing 'administrator'
    Affected if Non-administrator users have administrator-level capabilities in the database

A user is affected if ProfilePress version is below 4.13.2 AND the site has user accounts with roles below administrator that could potentially be exploited for privilege escalation.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 4.13.2 or later
Fixed in 4.13.2
Interim mitigation

Update ProfilePress to the latest version immediately. Review user accounts for unauthorized privilege escalation and audit admin accounts created around the time of the vulnerability disclosure.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

ProfilePress 4.13.2

  1. 1. Backup your WordPress database and files before proceeding
  2. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins in your WordPress admin dashboard
  3. 3. Find ProfilePress in the plugins list
  4. 4. Click on 'Update now' if an update is available, or download version 4.13.2 from the official WordPress plugin repository
  5. 5. Alternatively, you can update automatically via WordPress admin if notifications are enabled
  6. 6. After updating, verify the version number matches 4.13.2 in Plugins > Installed Plugins
  7. 7. Test user role assignments and privilege-related functionality to confirm the vulnerability is remediated

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Profilepress Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,060
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,696.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-41954 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-41954 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data