S\/4hanaApplication · Sap

CVE-2023-42473

MEDIUM · 5.4 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-10-10
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
60/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
S/4HANA Manage (Withholding Tax Items) - version 106, does not perform necessary authorization checks for an authenticated user, resulting in escalation of privileges which has low impact on the confidentiality and integrity of the application.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

SAP S/4HANA Manage (Withholding Tax Items) version 106 fails to perform proper authorization checks on authenticated users, allowing users to escalate privileges and access functionality beyond their intended permissions. This broken access control vulnerability enables low-impact modification of withholding tax data by unauthorized users.

MitigationImplement proper authorization checks using SAP's existing authorization concept (PFCG roles, authorization objects) to enforce role-based access control on the Withholding Tax Items functionality.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
S\/4hanaApplication
Affected:= 106

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify SAP S/4HANA version
    Check the installed SAP S/4HANA version using SAP transaction SM51 or system information logs. Confirm the version is exactly 106.
    Affected if The installed S/4HANA version is 106.
  2. Identify Withholding Tax Items functionality access points
    Locate the transaction codes, Fiori apps, or web endpoints used to access the Withholding Tax Items feature in the SAP S/4HANA system.
    Affected if The Withholding Tax Items functionality is present and accessible in the system.
  3. Review user role assignments for Withholding Tax Items
    Use transaction PFCG or SUIM to examine which roles grant access to the Withholding Tax Items feature. Check if users have been assigned roles that provide this access.
    Affected if Users without proper authorization have been assigned roles that grant access to Withholding Tax Items functionality.
  4. Inspect authorization objects for Withholding Tax Items
    Using transaction SUIM or SU24, examine the authorization objects assigned to roles that control Withholding Tax Items access. Verify if authorization object checks are properly configured.
    Affected if The roles controlling Withholding Tax Items lack proper authorization object checks, or authorization checks are bypassed.

A user is affected if the SAP S/4HANA version is exactly 106 and the Withholding Tax Items functionality is accessible without proper authorization validation.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement proper authorization checks using SAP's existing authorization concept (PFCG roles, authorization objects) to enforce role-based access control on the Withholding Tax Items functionality.

Fix this in S\/4hana Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-42473 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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