Businessobjects Web IntelligenceApplication · Sap

CVE-2023-42476

MEDIUM · 6.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-12-12
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
72/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
SAP Business Objects Web Intelligence - version 420, allows an authenticated attacker to inject JavaScript code into Web Intelligence documents which is then executed in the victim’s browser each time the vulnerable page is visited. Successful exploitation can lead to exposure of the data that the user has access to. In the worst case, attacker could access data from reporting databases.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

This is a stored (persistent) cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in SAP Business Objects Web Intelligence version 420. An authenticated attacker can inject malicious JavaScript code into Web Intelligence documents, which executes in the browsers of users who view those documents, potentially exposing data the victim has access to, including reporting database data.

MitigationApply the relevant SAP security patch for CVE-2023-42476 when available, and implement output encoding and input validation on Web Intelligence document rendering as compensating controls until the patch can be applied.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Businessobjects Web IntelligenceApplication
Affected:= 420

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify SAP BusinessObjects Web Intelligence installation
    Locate the SAP BusinessObjects installation directory and confirm Web Intelligence component is present. Check installation logs or BI platform management console for Web Intelligence module.
    Affected if SAP BusinessObjects Web Intelligence software is not installed in the environment
  2. Verify Web Intelligence version is 420
    Check the installed version of Web Intelligence component through SAP BusinessObjects CMC (Central Management Console), installation metadata, or version information in the Web Intelligence processing server properties.
    Affected if The installed Web Intelligence version is exactly 420 (matches the affected version)
  3. Confirm Web Intelligence document creation is enabled
    Check CMC permissions and Web Intelligence configuration settings to verify users can create or edit Web Intelligence documents.
    Affected if Users have rights to create or modify Web Intelligence documents, providing a path for malicious script injection
  4. Verify Web Intelligence document viewing is enabled
    Check CMC settings to confirm Web Intelligence documents can be viewed by users through Web Intelligence Rich Client, BI Launch Pad, or other interfaces.
    Affected if Document viewing functionality is enabled, as this is the trigger for the XSS payload to execute

The environment is affected if SAP BusinessObjects Web Intelligence version 420 is installed with both document creation and document viewing capabilities enabled, allowing an authenticated user to inject and trigger malicious JavaScript through Web Intelligence documents.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the relevant SAP security patch for CVE-2023-42476 when available, and implement output encoding and input validation on Web Intelligence document rendering as compensating controls until the patch can be applied.

Fix this in Businessobjects Web Intelligence Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
20.0 hours of engineering $3,500
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-42476 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data