CVE-2023-42768
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedWhen a non-admin user has been assigned an administrator role via an iControl REST PUT request and later the user's role is reverted back to a non-admin role via the Configuration utility, tmsh, or iControl REST. BIG-IP non-admin user can still have access to iControl REST admin resource. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceA privilege escalation vulnerability in F5 BIG-IP where role changes made via iControl REST PUT request are not properly synchronized when the user's role is later reverted to non-admin through Configuration utility, tmsh, or iControl REST. The user retains admin-level iControl REST access despite appearing to have non-admin privileges in other management interfaces.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data>= 13.1.0, <= 13.1.5>= 14.1.0, <= 14.1.5>= 15.1.0, < 15.1.9>= 16.1.0, < 16.1.4>= 13.1.0, <= 13.1.5>= 14.1.0, <= 14.1.5>= 15.1.0, < 15.1.9>= 16.1.0, < 16.1.4>= 13.1.0, <= 13.1.5>= 14.1.0, <= 14.1.5>= 15.1.0, < 15.1.9>= 16.1.0, < 16.1.4>= 13.1.0, <= 13.1.5>= 14.1.0, <= 14.1.5>= 15.1.0, < 15.1.9>= 16.1.0, < 16.1.4>= 13.1.0, <= 13.1.5>= 14.1.0, <= 14.1.5>= 15.1.0, < 15.1.9>= 16.1.0, < 16.1.4>= 13.1.0, <= 13.1.5>= 14.1.0, <= 14.1.5>= 15.1.0, < 15.1.9>= 16.1.0, < 16.1.4>= 13.1.0, <= 13.1.5>= 14.1.0, <= 14.1.5>= 15.1.0, < 15.1.9>= 16.1.0, < 16.1.4>= 13.1.0, <= 13.1.5>= 14.1.0, <= 14.1.5>= 15.1.0, < 15.1.9>= 16.1.0, < 16.1.4CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Check BIG-IP versionRun `tmsh show /sys version` or query the iControl REST endpoint `/mgmt/tm/sys/version` to retrieve the installed versionAffected if The version falls within 13.1.0-13.1.5, 14.1.0-14.1.5, 15.1.0-15.1.8, or 16.1.0-16.1.3
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Identify users with role assignment historyQuery the iControl REST endpoint `/mgmt/tm/auth/user/` to list all users and their current roles, then review audit logs or role assignment history to identify users whose roles were modified via PUT request and subsequently changed through Configuration utility, tmsh, or iControl RESTAffected if There exist users who had admin role applied via iControl REST PUT and later had their role reverted to non-admin through other interfaces
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Verify admin iControl REST access for seemingly non-admin usersFor users who appear non-admin in Configuration utility or tmsh, attempt an authenticated iControl REST request to an admin-only endpoint such as `/mgmt/tm/sys/` or `/mgmt/tm/auth/user/`. If the request succeeds with admin-level response, the user retains unauthorized admin accessAffected if A user displays non-admin role in GUI or tmsh but can successfully perform admin-level operations via iControl REST API
The environment is affected if the installed BIG-IP version is within the affected ranges AND there are users who retain admin-level iControl REST access despite appearing to have non-admin privileges in Configuration utility, tmsh, or other management interfaces.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped15.1.916.1.4
Identify affected users by reviewing role assignment history, then properly revoke and re-grant their roles through iControl REST to ensure synchronization of role changes across all management interfaces.
Upgrade to BIG-IP 15.1.9 or later, or BIG-IP 16.1.4 or later (depending on your major version branch)
- 1. Identify the current BIG-IP version using the web UI (Traffic Management Shell -> show sys version) or via iControl REST (GET /mgmt/tm/sys/version)
- 2. For BIG-IP versions 15.1.0-15.1.8: Upgrade to version 15.1.9 or later
- 3. For BIG-IP versions 16.1.0-16.1.3: Upgrade to version 16.1.4 or later
- 4. For BIG-IP versions 13.1.x and 14.1.x: These versions have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) per F5 policy - upgrade to a supported version (15.1.9+ or 16.1.4+)
- 5. After upgrade, verify the fix by creating a test user, assigning admin role via iControl REST PUT, reverting to non-admin, and confirming the session is properly terminated and admin access is revoked
- 6. As a temporary mitigation before upgrade, ensure any affected non-admin users with previously elevated privileges have their sessions explicitly invalidated via tmsh: delete auth user <username> session or via iControl REST
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation3.0 h
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- Review / QA2.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-42768 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-42768 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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