IpadosOperating system · Apple

CVE-2023-42869

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-01-10
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 13.4 / 16.5 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.4, iOS 16.5 and iPadOS 16.5. Multiple issues in libxml2.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

This vulnerability involves multiple memory corruption issues in libxml2, a widely-used XML parsing library, addressed through improved input validation. The issues can be triggered by processing specially crafted XML input, potentially allowing remote code execution or denial of service. Affected systems include macOS Ventura versions prior to 13.4, iOS prior to 16.5, and iPadOS prior to 16.5.

MitigationApply the vendor-supplied updates: upgrade to macOS Ventura 13.4 or later, iOS 16.5 or later, and iPadOS 16.5 or later. Organizations should verify which devices in their fleet are running affected versions and schedule patching accordingly.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
IpadosOperating system
Affected:< 16.5
Iphone OsOperating system
Affected:< 16.5
macOSOperating system
Affected:< 13.4

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check macOS version
    Run 'sw_vers -productVersion' in Terminal or open System Settings > General > About
    Affected if Version is earlier than 13.4 (such as 13.0, 13.1, 13.2, 13.3)
  2. Check iOS version
    Open Settings > General > About on the iPhone device
    Affected if Version is earlier than 16.5 (such as 15.x, 16.0-16.4)
  3. Check iPadOS version
    Open Settings > General > About on the iPad device
    Affected if Version is earlier than 16.5 (such as 15.x, 16.0-16.4)
  4. Identify XML processing applications
    Review installed applications that handle XML files, such as browsers, document viewers, or custom software that parses XML input
    Affected if Any application that processes untrusted XML content is in use on an affected OS version

A system is affected if it runs macOS earlier than 13.4, iOS earlier than 16.5, or iPadOS earlier than 16.5, and processes XML content with applications on that device.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 13.4 / 16.5 or later
Fixed in 13.416.5
Interim mitigation

Apply the vendor-supplied updates: upgrade to macOS Ventura 13.4 or later, iOS 16.5 or later, and iPadOS 16.5 or later. Organizations should verify which devices in their fleet are running affected versions and schedule patching accordingly.

Recommended fix High confidence

iOS 16.5, iPadOS 16.5, macOS Ventura 13.4

  1. Back up your device before updating.
  2. For iOS/iPadOS devices: Go to Settings > General > Software Update, then download and install iOS 16.5 or iPadOS 16.5.
  3. For macOS devices: Go to System Settings > General > Software Update, then download and install macOS Ventura 13.4.
  4. After updating, verify the version in Settings/About to confirm the update was successful.
Caveat Standard upgrade considerations apply - review app compatibility and back up data before proceeding

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Ipados Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,060
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,696.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-42869 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-42869 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data