Edge Virtualization EngineOperating system · Linuxfoundation

CVE-2023-43632

CRITICAL · 9.9 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-09-21
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 9.5.0 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
As noted in the “VTPM.md” file in the eve documentation, “VTPM is a server listening on port 8877 in EVE, exposing limited functionality of the TPM to the clients. VTPM allows clients to execute tpm2-tools binaries from a list of hardcoded options” The communication with this server is done using protobuf, and the data is comprised of 2 parts: 1. Header 2. Data When a connection is made, the server is waiting for 4 bytes of data, which will be the header, and these 4 bytes would be parsed as uint32 size of the actual data to come. Then, in the function “handleRequest” this size is then used in order to allocate a payload on the stack for the incoming data. As this payload is allocated on the stack, this will allow overflowing the stack size allocated for the relevant process with freely controlled data. * An attacker can crash the system. * An attacker can gain control over the system, specifically on the “vtpm_server” process which has very high privileges.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Stack-based buffer overflow in EVE-OS VTPM server (port 8877) where the 4-byte header size value is used directly to allocate a stack buffer for incoming protobuf data without validating against a maximum size limit, allowing an attacker to overflow the stack with controlled data and potentially gain code execution in the high-privilege vtpm_server process.

MitigationAdd strict bounds validation on the header size value before stack allocation, enforce a reasonable maximum size limit, and consider using heap allocation or safe memory handling functions instead of stack-based buffers for variable-length data.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Edge Virtualization EngineOperating system
Affected:>= 3.0.0, < 9.5.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if vtpm_server is listening on port 8877
    Run 'netstat -tlnp | grep 8877' or 'ss -tlnp | grep 8877' to see if the VTPM server port is open and listening
    Affected if Port 8877 is open and vtpm_server process is listening, indicating the vulnerable service is exposed
  2. Identify the EVE-OS version
    Check the installed EVE-OS version using 'cat /etc/eve-version' or the appropriate system information command for your EVE-OS installation
    Affected if Version is 3.0.0 or higher but lower than 9.5.0
  3. Verify vtpm_server process is running
    Run 'ps aux | grep vtpm_server' to confirm the vtpm_server process is active
    Affected if The vtpm_server process is running, confirming the vulnerable component is active
  4. Check network exposure of VTPM service
    Review firewall rules or network configuration to determine if port 8877 is accessible from network segments beyond localhost
    Affected if Port 8877 is accessible from network (not bound to localhost only)

If the system runs EVE-OS version 3.0.0 through 9.4.x with vtpm_server actively listening on port 8877, the environment is affected by this vulnerability.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 9.5.0 or later
Fixed in 9.5.0
Interim mitigation

Add strict bounds validation on the header size value before stack allocation, enforce a reasonable maximum size limit, and consider using heap allocation or safe memory handling functions instead of stack-based buffers for variable-length data.

Recommended fix High confidence

9.5.0 or later

  1. Identify all systems running Edge Virtualization Engine in the environment
  2. Check the current version of Edge Virtualization Engine (affected versions: >= 3.0.0, < 9.5.0)
  3. Plan and schedule a maintenance window for the upgrade process
  4. Upgrade Edge Virtualization Engine to version 9.5.0 or later
  5. After upgrade, verify that the vtpm_server service is running correctly and listening on the expected port
  6. Confirm the upgrade was successful by checking the version number

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Edge Virtualization Engine Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
16.0 hours of engineering $2,820
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $4,512.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-43632 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-43632 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data