Mx Se FirmwareOperating system · Zultys

CVE-2023-43744

HIGH · 7.2 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-12-08
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 16.0.4 / 17.0.10 or later.
See remediation →
78/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An OS command injection vulnerability in Zultys MX-SE, MX-SE II, MX-E, MX-Virtual, MX250, and MX30 with firmware versions prior to 17.0.10 patch 17161 and 16.04 patch 16109 allows an administrator to execute arbitrary OS commands via a file name parameter in a patch application function. The Zultys MX Administrator client has a "Patch Manager" section that allows administrators to apply patches to the device. The user supplied filename for the patch file is passed to a shell script without validation. Including bash command substitution characters in a patch file name results in execution of the provided command.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

An OS command injection vulnerability in Zultys MX voice gateway devices (MX-SE, MX-SE II, MX-E, MX-Virtual, MX250, MX30) allows authenticated administrators to execute arbitrary OS commands through the Patch Manager function. The vulnerability exists because the patch filename parameter is passed to a shell script without input validation, enabling bash command substitution when special characters are included in the filename.

MitigationUpgrade firmware to version 17.0.10 patch 17161 or 16.04 patch 16109 or later to remediate this vulnerability. Limit administrative access to trusted personnel only until patching is complete.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Mx Se FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 16.0.4>= 17.0.6, < 17.0.10
Mx Se Ii FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 16.0.4>= 17.0.6, < 17.0.10
Mx E FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 16.0.4>= 17.0.6, < 17.0.10
Mx Virtual FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 16.0.4>= 17.0.6, < 17.0.10
Mx250 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 16.0.4>= 17.0.6, < 17.0.10
Mx30 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 16.0.4>= 17.0.6, < 17.0.10

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the Zultys MX device model
    Locate the device model label or check the administrative web interface for the exact model (MX-SE, MX-SE II, MX-E, MX-Virtual, MX250, or MX30)
    Affected if The device model is one of: MX-SE, MX-SE II, MX-E, MX-Virtual, MX250, or MX30
  2. Check the installed firmware version
    Access the administrative web interface and navigate to the system status or version information page to view the current firmware version, or use the CLI command 'show version' if available
    Affected if The firmware version is less than 16.0.4, OR greater than or equal to 17.0.6 but less than 17.0.10
  3. Verify Patch Manager accessibility
    Check if the Patch Manager function is accessible in the administrative interface. This feature is typically found under the System Administration or Maintenance section of the web UI
    Affected if An authenticated administrator can access the Patch Manager interface and upload patch files
  4. Confirm administrative authentication method
    Review how administrator authentication is configured - check if the web administrative interface is exposed and whether strong authentication is enforced for administrative accounts
    Affected if The administrative web interface is accessible to unauthenticated or weakly authenticated users, or if Patch Manager does not require elevated privilege beyond standard administrator access

The environment is affected if the device is an MX-SE, MX-SE II, MX-E, MX-Virtual, MX250, or MX30 running firmware version less than 16.0.4, or version 17.0.6 through 17.0.9, and the Patch Manager feature is accessible to authenticated administrators.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 16.0.4 / 17.0.10 or later
Fixed in 16.0.417.0.10
Interim mitigation

Upgrade firmware to version 17.0.10 patch 17161 or 16.04 patch 16109 or later to remediate this vulnerability. Limit administrative access to trusted personnel only until patching is complete.

Recommended fix High confidence

16.0.4 (patch 16109) for 16.x branch; 17.0.10 (patch 17161) for 17.x branch

  1. Identify the current firmware version of the Zultys MX device (SE, SE II, E, Virtual, MX250, or MX30)
  2. If running firmware 16.x branch: Upgrade to version 16.0.4 with patch 16109 or later
  3. If running firmware 17.x branch: Upgrade to version 17.0.10 with patch 17161 or later
  4. Access the MX Administrator client and navigate to the Patch Manager section
  5. Apply the appropriate patch file to remediate the vulnerability
  6. Verify the firmware version after upgrade confirms the patch level
Caveat Review Zultys release notes for any compatibility considerations or configuration changes required between major version upgrades

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Mx Se Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-43744 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data