Mattermost ServerApplication · Mattermost

CVE-2023-4478

HIGH · 8.2 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-08-25
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 7.8.9 / 7.10.5 or later.
See remediation →
91/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Mattermost fails to restrict which parameters' values it takes from the request during signup allowing an attacker to register users as inactive, thus blocking them from later accessing Mattermost without the system admin activating their accounts.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Mattermost's user registration endpoint does not properly validate or restrict incoming request parameters, allowing an attacker to manipulate the 'inactive' parameter during signup. This creates user accounts that are marked as inactive, preventing those users from logging in without manual system admin intervention.

MitigationApply the vendor patch from Mattermost for this vulnerability; until patched, monitor registration endpoints for anomalous requests with the 'inactive' parameter set.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Mattermost ServerApplication
Affected:< 7.8.9>= 7.9.0, < 7.10.5= 8.0.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Mattermost Server version
    Run 'grep -i version /opt/mattermost/config/config.json' or check the system admin console under About > Mattermost, or use the CLI: 'mattermost version'
    Affected if The installed version falls into any of these ranges: < 7.8.9, >= 7.9.0 and < 7.10.5, or exactly 8.0.0
  2. Confirm user registration is enabled
    Navigate to System Console > User Authentication > Signup or inspect the config file at /opt/mattermost/config/config.json for 'EnableSignUp' and 'EnableEmailInvitations' settings set to true
    Affected if User self-registration or email invitation signup is currently enabled, allowing external attackers to reach the vulnerable registration endpoint
  3. Review user accounts for suspicious inactive status
    Run CLI command 'mattermost user list --field email --field lastactive --field inactive' or query the database: 'SELECT Username, Email, CreateAt, DeleteAt FROM Users WHERE DeleteAt > 0 OR LastActivityAt IS NULL' to identify inactive accounts
    Affected if There are unexpectedly created inactive user accounts that were not intentionally created by administrators or were never activated through email verification
  4. Inspect registration logs for the inactive parameter
    Search Mattermost logs (typically in /var/log/mattermost/ or via 'mattermost logs') for POST requests to /api/v4/users containing 'inactive' in the request body, or enable DEBUG logging to capture request parameters
    Affected if Log entries show registration requests with the 'inactive' parameter present in the request payload

Your environment is affected if Mattermost Server version is in the affected range AND user registration is currently enabled, allowing attackers to create inactive accounts via the signup endpoint.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 7.8.9 / 7.10.5 or later
Fixed in 7.8.97.10.5
Interim mitigation

Apply the vendor patch from Mattermost for this vulnerability; until patched, monitor registration endpoints for anomalous requests with the 'inactive' parameter set.

Recommended fix High confidence

Upgrade to 7.8.9 (for 7.8.x), 7.10.5 (for 7.9.x-7.10.x), or 8.0.1 (for 8.0.0) - or migrate to the latest stable release (8.1.x or later)

  1. 1. Identify the currently running Mattermost Server version by checking the system console or running 'mattermost version'
  2. 2. Determine which upgrade path applies based on current version: if running 7.8.x, upgrade to 7.8.9; if running 7.9.x or 7.10.x, upgrade to 7.10.5; if running 8.0.0, upgrade to 8.0.1
  3. 3. Before upgrading, backup the Mattermost database and configuration files
  4. 4. Download the appropriate fixed version from the official Mattermost downloads page (mattermost.com)
  5. 5. Follow Mattermost's standard upgrade documentation for your deployment method (e.g., sudo apt-get upgrade or yum update for Omnibus, or manual upgrade for other methods)
  6. 6. After upgrade, verify the server starts successfully and test user registration functionality
  7. 7. Review user list in the system console to confirm no unauthorized inactive users were created during the vulnerability window
Caveat Standard Mattermost upgrade considerations apply - review release notes for database migration requirements and any feature changes between major versions

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Mattermost Server Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,570
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-4478 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data