HubApplication · Artifacthub

CVE-2023-45822

MEDIUM · 5.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-10-19
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 1.16.0 or later.
See remediation →
62/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Artifact Hub is a web-based application that enables finding, installing, and publishing packages and configurations for CNCF projects. During a security audit of Artifact Hub's code base a security researcher identified a bug in which a default unsafe rego built-in was allowed to be used when defining authorization policies. Artifact Hub includes a fine-grained authorization mechanism that allows organizations to define what actions can be performed by their members. It is based on customizable authorization policies that are enforced by the `Open Policy Agent`. Policies are written using `rego` and their data files are expected to be json documents. By default, `rego` allows policies to make HTTP requests, which can be abused to send requests to internal resources and forward the responses to an external entity. In the context of Artifact Hub, this capability should have been disabled. This issue has been resolved in version `1.16.0`. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Artifact Hub's fine-grained authorization mechanism using OPA rego policies allowed the default unsafe HTTP request built-in, enabling policies to make HTTP calls to internal resources and exfiltrate data to external entities. This rego built-in should have been explicitly disabled in the Artifact Hub context.

MitigationUpgrade Artifact Hub to version 1.16.0 or later, which resolves the unsafe rego built-in issue. No workarounds are available.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
HubApplication
Affected:< 1.16.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Determine your Artifact Hub version
    Check the running container or installed Artifact Hub version using your container runtime or package manager, then compare the version number to the affected range (versions before 1.16.0)
    Affected if The installed version is lower than 1.16.0
  2. Identify if custom OPA rego policies are configured
    Locate and inspect any custom rego policy files or configuration used by your Artifact Hub instance for fine-grained authorization. These are typically defined in the hub's configuration or loaded as separate policy resources.
    Affected if Custom rego policies are loaded and active for authorization in your environment
  3. Verify the OPA HTTP built-in availability
    In the affected versions, the unsafe HTTP request built-in (http.send or similar) is available by default within rego policies. If your policies could theoretically make outbound HTTP calls, the vulnerability applies.
    Affected if The HTTP built-in is accessible to your rego policies (which it is by default in versions before 1.16.0)

Your environment is affected if you are running Artifact Hub version below 1.16.0 AND you have custom OPA rego policies configured, as the unsafe HTTP built-in would be accessible to those policies.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 1.16.0 or later
Fixed in 1.16.0
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Artifact Hub to version 1.16.0 or later, which resolves the unsafe rego built-in issue. No workarounds are available.

Recommended fix High confidence

1.16.0

  1. Upgrade Artifact Hub to version 1.16.0 or later

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Hub Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-45822 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data