Msh30q FirmwareOperating system · Meross

CVE-2023-46889

MEDIUM · 5.7 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-01-23
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
60/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Meross MSH30Q 4.5.23 is vulnerable to Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information. During the device setup phase, the MSH30Q creates an unprotected Wi-Fi access point. In this phase, MSH30Q needs to connect to the Internet through a Wi-Fi router. This is why MSH30Q asks for the Wi-Fi network name (SSID) and the Wi-Fi network password. When the user enters the password, the transmission of the Wi-Fi password and name between the MSH30Q and mobile application is observed in the Wi-Fi network. Although the Wi-Fi password is encrypted, a part of the decryption algorithm is public so we complemented the missing parts to decrypt it.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Meross MSH30Q smart plug (firmware 4.5.23) transmits Wi-Fi network credentials (SSID and password) during device setup over an unprotected Wi-Fi access point. While the password appears encrypted, the decryption algorithm contains public components that allow reconstruction of the key, enabling attackers to recover sensitive credentials via network sniffing.

MitigationImplement TLS or equivalent strong encryption for all communication during device setup phase, or use a secure out-of-band provisioning method such as Bluetooth LE with certificate pinning to protect Wi-Fi credential transmission.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Msh30q FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 4.5.23

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Adjacent
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify device model
    Check the physical device or its management app for the model number - look for MSH30Q or Meross smart plug markings
    Affected if Device is not a Meross MSH30Q smart plug, then not affected
  2. Check firmware version
    Access the Meross app or check the device's web interface for firmware version information - verify if version is exactly 4.5.23
    Affected if Firmware version is 4.5.23 exactly - this specific version contains the flaw
  3. Verify device setup method
    Check if the device was or is being configured using the standard Meross app setup process which uses an unprotected Wi-Fi access point
    Affected if Device uses the standard app-based setup that creates an unprotected AP during provisioning - this is when credentials are transmitted
  4. Inspect network traffic during setup
    Use a network sniffer or packet capture tool to monitor traffic when the device is in setup mode - look for SSID and password being sent to the device's temporary Wi-Fi AP
    Affected if Cleartext or weakly encrypted Wi-Fi credentials are observed being transmitted to the device's setup AP

You are affected if you have a Meross MSH30Q smart plug running firmware version 4.5.23 and have performed or will perform device setup using the standard app-based provisioning method.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement TLS or equivalent strong encryption for all communication during device setup phase, or use a secure out-of-band provisioning method such as Bluetooth LE with certificate pinning to protect Wi-Fi credential transmission.

Fix this in Msh30q Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
32.0 hours of engineering $5,600
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-46889 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data