CVE-2023-4728
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedThe LadiApp plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the publish_lp() function hooked via an AJAX action in versions up to, and including, 4.4. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with subscriber-level access and above to change the LadiPage key (a key fully controlled by the attacker), enabling them to freely create new pages, including web pages that trigger stored XSS
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceThe LadiApp WordPress plugin lacks a capability check on the publish_lp() AJAX action, allowing any authenticated user with subscriber-level access to call this function. Attackers can modify the LadiPage key (which they control) and create new pages with malicious content, leading to stored XSS.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data<= 4.4CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- Low
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Changed
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Verify LadiApp plugin is installedIn WordPress admin, go to Plugins > Installed Plugins and look for 'Ladipage Ladipage' or 'LadiApp' in the plugin list. Note whether it is active or inactive.Affected if The plugin is installed and active
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Check installed plugin versionOn the Plugins page in WordPress admin, click on the plugin name to view details, or inspect the plugin header in the main plugin file (typically in /wp-content/plugins/ladipage/ or similar path). Compare the version number to the affected range.Affected if Version is 4.4 or lower
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Confirm user registration is enabledIn WordPress admin, go to Settings > General and check 'Anyone can register' is enabled. Alternatively, check the 'users_can_register' option in wp-options database table.Affected if User registration is enabled on the site
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Check for subscriber or low-privilege user accountsNavigate to Users > All Users in WordPress admin, or query the wp_users and wp_usermeta tables. Look for users with role 'Subscriber' or other low-privilege roles.Affected if Any subscriber-level or low-privilege user accounts exist on the site
A site is affected if the LadiApp plugin version is 4.4 or lower, user registration is enabled, and low-privilege user accounts (subscriber or above) can exist on the site.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scopedUpdate to plugin version 4.5 or later which includes proper capability verification. Until then, restrict or disable the affected AJAX endpoint or disable user registrations on the site.
Upgrade to LadiApp (Ladipage) version 4.5 or later
- 1. Log in to the WordPress admin dashboard
- 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins
- 3. Locate the LadiApp (Ladipage) plugin
- 4. If an update is available, click 'Update Now' to update to the latest version which includes the security fix (version 4.5 or later)
- 5. Alternatively, you can manually upload the fixed plugin version from the WordPress plugin repository
- 6. After updating, verify the plugin is working correctly and test that the authorization check is now properly enforced
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation2.0 h
- Implementation2.0 h
- Testing3.0 h
- Review / QA1.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-4728 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-4728 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.
- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
- No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data