Css ToolsApplication · Adobe

CVE-2023-48631

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-12-14
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 4.3.2 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
@adobe/css-tools versions 4.3.1 and earlier are affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability that could result in a denial of service while attempting to parse CSS.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

@adobe/css-tools versions 4.3.1 and earlier contain an improper input validation vulnerability in CSS parsing that can be exploited to cause denial of service. Crafted CSS input can trigger excessive resource consumption or parsing errors leading to service unavailability.

MitigationUpdate @adobe/css-tools to a version newer than 4.3.1. Review CSS input handling and implement input sanitization or resource limits if the library is used to parse untrusted CSS.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Css ToolsApplication
Affected:< 4.3.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Locate @adobe/css-tools installation
    Search for @adobe/css-tools in your project dependencies by checking package.json, package-lock.json, yarn.lock, or running 'npm list @adobe/css-tools' or 'yarn list @adobe/css-tools'
    Affected if The package is listed as a dependency
  2. Identify installed version
    Run 'npm list @adobe/css-tools --depth=0' or 'yarn list @adobe/css-tools --depth=0' to see the exact installed version number
    Affected if The version shown is 4.3.1 or any version earlier than 4.3.2
  3. Verify CSS parsing usage
    Search your codebase for imports of @adobe/css-tools and usage of its parsing functions such as parse, parseAttrs, or stringify
    Affected if The library is imported and used to parse CSS input in your application
  4. Assess input trust context
    Review whether the CSS input being parsed comes from untrusted sources such as user uploads, external APIs, or database fields that could contain crafted payloads
    Affected if Untrusted CSS input is processed by the vulnerable library version

Your environment is affected if @adobe/css-tools version 4.3.1 or earlier is installed and is used to parse CSS input, particularly from untrusted sources.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 4.3.2 or later
Fixed in 4.3.2
Interim mitigation

Update @adobe/css-tools to a version newer than 4.3.1. Review CSS input handling and implement input sanitization or resource limits if the library is used to parse untrusted CSS.

Recommended fix High confidence

Upgrade @adobe/css-tools to version 4.3.2 or later

  1. Update the @adobe/css-tools dependency in your project to version 4.3.2 or later
  2. Run your package manager's update command (e.g., npm install @adobe/css-tools@latest, yarn upgrade @adobe/css-tools, or pnpm update @adobe/css-tools)
  3. Verify the updated version is installed correctly by checking your lockfile or running a version check command
  4. Rebuild or restart any services that use this package to ensure the patched version is loaded

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Css Tools Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
13.0 hours of engineering $2,220
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,552.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-48631 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-48631 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data