Missing AuthorizationWeakness · CWE-862

CVE-2023-49167

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-12-09
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
71/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Missing Authorization vulnerability in code4life Database for CF7 database-for-cf7 allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Database for CF7: from n/a through <= 1.2.4.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Missing authorization vulnerability in the code4life Database for CF7 WordPress plugin allows attackers to exploit incorrectly configured access control security levels, potentially enabling unauthorized access to or manipulation of Contact Form 7 database entries without proper authentication or permission checks.

MitigationImplement proper capability checks and access control validation for all database operations in the plugin; update to the latest version if available and ensure all user actions require appropriate authorization.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if the code4life Database for CF7 plugin is installed
    In WordPress admin, go to Plugins > Installed Plugins and look for 'code4life Database for CF7' or 'CF7 Database' by code4life; alternatively, check the /wp-content/plugins/ directory for a folder containing 'cf7' and 'database' in the name
    Affected if The plugin is present in the WordPress installation
  2. Check the installed plugin version
    In WordPress admin_plugins list, click on the plugin to view details and note the version number; or inspect the main plugin PHP file header for the 'Version' tag
    Affected if A version is installed and can be compared to any known affected versions
  3. Verify if database entry access is publicly accessible
    Test accessing the plugin's database query endpoints or admin pages without authentication or with a low-privilege user account (e.g., Subscriber role) to confirm if authorization checks are missing
    Affected if Unauthenticated or low-privilege users can view, modify, or delete Contact Form 7 database entries
  4. Confirm WordPress user capability requirements
    Review the plugin's code for 'current_user_can()' or 'capability' checks around database operations; or test with different user roles to see which can access the database features
    Affected if Database operations do not require proper capability verification or allow unauthorized access

The environment is affected if the code4life Database for CF7 plugin is installed and its database functionality is accessible without proper authorization checks or to users lacking sufficient capabilities.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement proper capability checks and access control validation for all database operations in the plugin; update to the latest version if available and ensure all user actions require appropriate authorization.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,930
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-49167 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-49167 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data