H8951 4g Esp FirmwareOperating system · Hongdian

CVE-2023-49262

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-01-12
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 2310271149 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The authentication mechanism can be bypassed by overflowing the value of the Cookie "authentication" field, provided there is an active user session.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the authentication cookie handling mechanism. By overflowing the value of the 'authentication' cookie field, an attacker can bypass the authentication mechanism, but only when an active user session already exists.

MitigationImplement strict input validation and bounds checking on the authentication cookie field to prevent overflow conditions; apply vendor patches as available; consider additional authentication layers as defense-in-depth.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
H8951 4g Esp FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 2310271149

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify device firmware version
    Access the device admin interface or check system information to locate the firmware build number (typically found in System > Status, System > Firmware Upgrade, or via CLI command 'show version' if accessible)
    Affected if Firmware version is earlier than build 2310271149
  2. Verify cookie-based authentication is in use
    Check the web management interface or API responses to confirm the 'authentication' cookie field is present in login and session responses. Inspect HTTP headers or cookies after authenticating to the device
    Affected if The authentication cookie mechanism is active and the device is network-accessible
  3. Confirm active session capability
    Determine if user sessions can be established on the device - check for persistent login or session management features in the admin panel, or attempt to maintain a logged-in session
    Affected if Active user sessions can be created and maintained on the device

The device is affected if it runs Hongdian H8951 4g Esp Firmware earlier than build 2310271149, has the cookie-based authentication mechanism enabled, and supports active user sessions.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 2310271149 or later
Fixed in 2310271149
Interim mitigation

Implement strict input validation and bounds checking on the authentication cookie field to prevent overflow conditions; apply vendor patches as available; consider additional authentication layers as defense-in-depth.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

H8951 4g Esp Firmware version 2310271149 or later

  1. Access the router/web interface administrative panel or use the vendor's firmware update mechanism
  2. Navigate to the firmware upgrade section (typically under Administration, System, or Maintenance settings
  3. Download firmware version 2310271149 or later from the vendor's official support website
  4. Upload the firmware file and allow the device to complete the upgrade process
  5. Verify the upgrade was successful by checking the firmware version in the device settings
  6. Ensure the 'authentication' cookie field is properly handled in post-upgrade testing

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in H8951 4g Esp Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
21.0 hours of engineering $3,680
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $5,888.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-49262 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data