Path TraversalWeakness · CWE-22

CVE-2023-49753

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-05-17
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in spoonthemes Adifier System allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Adifier System: from n/a before 3.1.4.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A path traversal vulnerability in the Adifier System theme (versions before 3.1.4) allows unauthenticated attackers to perform PHP Local File Inclusion (LFI) attacks. The vulnerability stems from improper validation of file path inputs, enabling attackers to traverse directories and include arbitrary PHP files from the server, potentially leading to remote code execution.

MitigationUpdate Adifier System to version 3.1.4 or later. If immediate patching is not possible, implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block directory traversal patterns (e.g., ../, ..\) in incoming requests.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Adifier System theme version
    Locate the theme's version file or header. For WordPress themes, check wp-content/themes/adifier/style.css for the 'Version:' comment. For other implementations, look for version.php or version.json in the theme root directory.
    Affected if The installed version is lower than 3.1.4 (e.g., 3.1.3, 3.0.x, etc.)
  2. Locate file inclusion functions in theme code
    Search the theme directory for PHP functions that include or require files, such as: include(), require(), include_once(), require_once(), readfile(), file_get_contents() with variable input. Look for patterns where user-supplied parameters might be passed to these functions.
    Affected if The theme contains file inclusion functions that accept unsanitized input from request parameters (e.g., ?file=, ?template=, ?path=)
  3. Identify vulnerable file inclusion endpoints
    Examine the theme's PHP files for routes or endpoints that accept file path parameters. Check for files like functions.php, header.php, or custom template handlers that process file path inputs. Search for patterns like $_GET['file'] or $_REQUEST['path'].
    Affected if There exists a publicly accessible endpoint that uses user input to include files without proper validation (e.g., no basename(), realpath(), or allowlist checks)
  4. Verify directory traversal is not blocked
    Inspect the file inclusion code for validation logic. Look for whether the code strips or blocks traversal sequences like '../', '..\', or uses functions like basename() to prevent directory traversal.
    Affected if The file inclusion code does not sanitize or block directory traversal sequences, allowing attackers to use '../' to access files outside the intended directory

You are affected if your Adifier System theme version is below 3.1.4 AND your environment exposes a file inclusion endpoint that uses unsanitized user input to load PHP files.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update Adifier System to version 3.1.4 or later. If immediate patching is not possible, implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block directory traversal patterns (e.g., ../, ..\) in incoming requests.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

3.1.4

  1. 1. Backup the current Adifier System installation and database
  2. 2. Download Adifier System version 3.1.4 from the official spoonthemes source
  3. 3. Replace the existing Adifier System files with the new version 3.1.4 files
  4. 4. Verify the installation and test that the path traversal vulnerability is resolved
Caveat Review theme customizations and plugins for compatibility with version 3.1.4 before upgrading production sites

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
8.0 hours of engineering $1,390
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-49753 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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