Type ConfusionWeakness · CWE-843

CVE-2023-50433

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-04-29
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
70/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
marshall in dhcp_packet.c in simple-dhcp-server through ec976d2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service by sending a malicious DHCP packet. The crash is caused by a type confusion bug that results in a large memory allocation; when this memory allocation fails the DHCP server will crash.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A type confusion bug in the marshall function in dhcp_packet.c of simple-dhcp-server causes improper memory allocation when processing malicious DHCP packets. The resulting failed memory allocation triggers a crash, leading to denial of service.

MitigationRestrict network access to the DHCP server and monitor for unexpected crashes. Consider upgrading or patching when an official fix is released, as the vulnerability stems from a fundamental logic error in packet processing.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Adjacent
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm simple-dhcp-server installation
    Search for the dhcp_packet.c file or the simple-dhcp-server binary in the system (e.g., using 'find / -name dhcp_packet.c' or checking package manager listings).
    Affected if The file or binary is found on the system.
  2. Verify DHCP server is active
    Check if the DHCP service is running and listening on UDP port 67 (e.g., using 'netstat -uan | grep :67' or 'systemctl status dhcp-server').
    Affected if The DHCP server is active and processing network requests.
  3. Inspect for crash logs
    Review system logs (e.g., /var/log/syslog, journalctl) for unexpected crashes or denial of service events related to the DHCP server.
    Affected if Unexpected crashes or service interruptions are logged without other explanation.
  4. Check installed version
    Determine the installed version of simple-dhcp-server via package manager or binary version flag (e.g., 'dpkg -l | grep simple-dhcp-server' or '--version'), then compare against any known vulnerable versions if available.
    Affected if The version is unpatched, unknown, or falls within a vulnerable range.

If simple-dhcp-server is installed, running, and processing DHCP packets, the environment is potentially affected by the type confusion flaw leading to crashes.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Restrict network access to the DHCP server and monitor for unexpected crashes. Consider upgrading or patching when an official fix is released, as the vulnerability stems from a fundamental logic error in packet processing.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing5.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
16.0 hours of engineering $2,790
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-50433 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-50433 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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