ViewpowerApplication · Voltronicpower

CVE-2023-51593

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2024-05-03
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro Expression Language Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Struts2 dependency. The issue results from the use of a library that is vulnerable to expression language injection. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of LOCAL SERVICE. Was ZDI-CAN-22095.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

This is an expression language injection vulnerability in the Struts2 library bundled with Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro. Attackers can inject malicious OGNL expressions through unauthenticated HTTP requests to achieve remote code execution on the affected system, executing in the context of the LOCAL SERVICE account.

MitigationUpgrade the Struts2 library to a patched version (2.5.30 or later recommended), or apply vendor-supplied patches for ViewPower Pro. If immediate patching is not possible, restrict network access to the ViewPower Pro interface via firewall rules or network segmentation.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
ViewpowerApplication
Affected:= 2.0-22165

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm ViewPower Pro installation
    Identify if Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro software is installed on the system by checking for the application in standard installation directories or program listings
    Affected if ViewPower Pro is present on the system
  2. Determine installed ViewPower Pro version
    Locate and retrieve the version information for the installed ViewPower Pro instance (typically accessible through the application UI, installed program details, or version file within the installation directory)
    Affected if The installed version matches or is within the range of 2.0-22165
  3. Locate bundled Struts2 library
    Search for Struts2 library files within the ViewPower Pro installation directory, typically found in lib or library subdirectories
    Affected if Struts2 library files exist in the ViewPower Pro installation path
  4. Verify web interface accessibility
    Check if the ViewPower Pro web interface is network-accessible by testing HTTP/HTTPS ports (commonly ports 8080, 8443, or 443) on the host
    Affected if The ViewPower Pro web interface is exposed to the network

The system is affected if ViewPower Pro version 2.0-22165 is installed and its web interface is accessible, as this enables unauthenticated OGNL injection via HTTP requests.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade the Struts2 library to a patched version (2.5.30 or later recommended), or apply vendor-supplied patches for ViewPower Pro. If immediate patching is not possible, restrict network access to the ViewPower Pro interface via firewall rules or network segmentation.

Fix this in Viewpower Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation6.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
30.0 hours of engineering $5,280
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-51593 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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