HarmonyosOperating system · Huawei

CVE-2023-52106

CRITICAL · 9.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-01-16
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Vulnerability of permission verification for APIs in the DownloadProviderMain module. Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability will affect integrity and availability.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · low confidence

Missing or inadequate permission verification in DownloadProviderMain module APIs allows unauthorized access to download-related functionality. This could enable attackers to manipulate downloads (integrity impact) or disrupt download services (availability impact).

MitigationImplement proper permission checks on all APIs in the DownloadProviderMain module, ensuring callers have appropriate Android permissions before allowing access to download operations.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
HarmonyosOperating system
Affected:= 4.0.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify HarmonyOS version
    Go to Settings > About Phone > Version on the Huawei device and note the OS version number
    Affected if version number is exactly 4.0.0 (other versions are not affected)
  2. Confirm DownloadProviderMain module presence
    Check system app list or use ADB command 'pm list packages' to look for any packages containing 'downloadprovider' or 'download' in the name
    Affected if DownloadProvider or DownloadProviderMain package exists on the device
  3. Inspect download provider component
    Use ADB to dump package info: 'dumpsys package <package_name>' for any download-related package, check for DownloadProviderMain component definitions in AndroidManifest.xml
    Affected if DownloadProviderMain component is exported and accessible to third-party apps without signature permission
  4. Verify permission configuration
    Check AndroidManifest.xml of the DownloadProviderMain component for permission requirements on exposed APIs - look for 'android:permission' attributes on content provider entries
    Affected if APIs are exposed without 'android:permission' attribute or with weak permission (like READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE without WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE check)

Device is affected if running HarmonyOS version 4.0.0 and the DownloadProviderMain module exposes download APIs without proper permission verification.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement proper permission checks on all APIs in the DownloadProviderMain module, ensuring callers have appropriate Android permissions before allowing access to download operations.

Fix this in Harmonyos Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-52106 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data