Missing AuthorizationWeakness · CWE-862

CVE-2023-52183

MEDIUM · 5.4 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-06-11
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
60/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Missing Authorization vulnerability in WebToffee WordPress Backup & Migration.This issue affects WordPress Backup & Migration: from n/a through 1.4.3.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Missing authorization vulnerability in WebToffee WordPress Backup & Migration plugin allows unauthenticated or unauthorized users to access sensitive backup and migration functions that should require proper capability checks. This authorization bypass could permit unauthorized backup creation, restoration, or data exfiltration.

MitigationAdd proper WordPress capability checks (e.g., manage_options, export) and nonce verification to all sensitive AJAX handlers and functions within the plugin. Update to the latest patched version when available.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify plugin installation
    Check if the WebToffee WordPress Backup & Migration plugin is present in your WordPress installation by examining the wp-content/plugins/ directory or via WordPress admin plugin list
    Affected if Plugin is installed and active
  2. Identify installed version
    Locate the plugin's main PHP file (typically in wp-content/plugins/webtoffee-impoter-export/) and find the version declaration in the plugin header comment, or check the version in readme.txt
    Affected if Version is earlier than the patched release
  3. Inspect AJAX handlers for capability checks
    Examine the plugin's main PHP file and any AJAX handler files for missing current_user_can() or similar WordPress capability checks before sensitive operations like backup creation, restoration, or data export
    Affected if Sensitive AJAX actions lack capability verification (e.g., no current_user_can('manage_options') call before executing)
  4. Verify nonce validation
    Search the plugin code for WordPress nonce verification (wp_verify_nonce, check_ajax_referer, wp_nonce_field) in functions handling backup, restore, or export operations
    Affected if Sensitive functions missing nonce verification before execution
  5. Test unauthorized access to backup endpoints
    Attempt to access backup/restore URLs or trigger AJAX actions without authentication or proper WordPress user privileges to confirm if the endpoint responds without authorization errors
    Affected if Sensitive backup or migration functions execute without requiring logged-in status or proper user capabilities

If the plugin is active, runs an unpatched version, and sensitive AJAX handlers lack capability checks and nonce verification, the environment is vulnerable to unauthorized backup access or manipulation.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Add proper WordPress capability checks (e.g., manage_options, export) and nonce verification to all sensitive AJAX handlers and functions within the plugin. Update to the latest patched version when available.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
15.0 hours of engineering $2,640
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-52183 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-52183 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data